墨西哥痴呆相关死亡率的趋势和决定因素,2017-2023年
Dennis M Lopez-Samayoa1, Angel M Campos-Sosa2, Paola Asuncion Bojorquez-Chan3
1School of Medicine, Universidad Autonoma de Durango, Durango 34200, Mexico.
Epidemiologia (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 20, 2026
概括
墨西哥的痴呆症死亡人数在老年人中显著增加,每年增加18.6%. 这一趋势凸显了改善痴呆症监测和公平的健康政策的迫切需要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 痴呆症在墨西哥是一个日益严重的公共卫生问题.
- 关于痴呆症死亡率模式的最新国家数据有限.
- 这项研究解决了关于痴呆症死亡率趋势的最新信息的需求.
研究的目的:
- 检查痴呆相关死亡率的时间趋势.
- 分析痴呆症死亡率的社会人口和生态特征.
- 从2017年到2023年,专注于墨西哥65岁及以上的成年人.
主要方法:
- 来自卫生信息总局的国家死亡记录的分析.
- 使用人口估计计算年度痴呆相关死亡率的计算.
- 通过回归分析和评估个人和州级因素来评估趋势.
主要成果:
- 2017年至2023年间,痴呆症死亡人数从761人上升至1425人.
- 死亡率从每10万老年人中的7.9增加到14.6.
- 高等教育与痴呆症认证的增加有关;土著族裔显示出一种保护性关联,可能是由于诊断差异. 较高的预期寿命与较高的痴呆症死亡率相关,而人口老龄化与此相反.
结论:
- 墨西哥的痴呆症死亡率呈现出一致的上升趋势,区域差异很大.
- 诊断和报告中的明显不平等需要提高监督和认证质量.
- 将其纳入国家注册表对于公平的政策制定至关重要.
相关概念视频
Dementia
597
Dementia is a collective term for cognitive disorders primarily affecting memory, thinking, and reasoning. It is not a specific disease but a syndrome, with Alzheimer's disease being the most common cause, accounting for approximately 60-80% of cases. Other types include vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia, and frontotemporal dementia. Dementia affects millions worldwide, particularly older adults, though it is not a normal part of aging.
The progression of dementia is generally gradual....
The progression of dementia is generally gradual....
597
Prevalence and Incidence
2.0K
In statistical epidemiology and health sciences, two essential metrics—prevalence and incidence—are fundamental for understanding disease dynamics within a population. These measures enable public health officials, epidemiologists, and researchers to assess the burden of diseases, allocate resources effectively, and design impactful public health policies and interventions.
Prevalence indicates the proportion of individuals in a population who have a specific disease or health...
Prevalence indicates the proportion of individuals in a population who have a specific disease or health...
2.0K
Current Trends in Nursing I
5.5K
Current trends in nursing include:
5.5K
Factors Affecting Illness
5.5K
When a person's physical, emotional, intellectual, social development or spiritual functioning is compromised, this deviation from a healthy normal state is called illness. Illness creates stress that in turn harms individuals. Irritation, anger, denial, hopelessness, and fear are behavioral and emotional changes an individual experiences in the phases of illness. A variety of factors influence a person's health and well-being.
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness,...
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness,...
5.5K
Pharmacodynamics in Geriatric Patients: Effects of Age
257
Age-related pharmacokinetic changes are extensively documented, but understanding age-related pharmacodynamic alterations is relatively limited. This knowledge gap can be partly attributed to the complexity of developing appropriate measures of drug responses compared to bioanalytical methods for determining drug concentrations.Most information regarding age-related differences in human pharmacodynamics originates from cross-sectional studies. However, these studies assume that observed mean...
257
Alzheimer's Disease: Overview
1.8K
Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a continually advancing neurodegenerative disorder, distinguished by escalating memory loss, cognitive dysfunction, and dementia. The disease unfolds in three stages: preclinical, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and dementia. Its onset is insidious, and the progression gradual, with the cause not well explained by other disorders.
The clinical diagnosis of AD hinges on the presence of memory and other cognitive impairments. Biomarkers, such as changes in Aβ...
The clinical diagnosis of AD hinges on the presence of memory and other cognitive impairments. Biomarkers, such as changes in Aβ...
1.8K


