多模式AR-HUD导航提示符设计对F-Type-5 M交叉路口的驾驶行为的影响
Ziqi Liu1, Zhengxing Yang2, Yifan Du2
1School of Art and Design, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China.
Journal of eye movement research
|February 20, 2026
概括
在交叉路口附近交付的同步视听提示可以提高驾驶员的反应和意识,在增强现实头部显示器 (AR-HUD) 中. 近距离同步提示对于复杂的城市驾驶场景是最好的.
科学领域:
- 人与计算机的交互
- 汽车工程 汽车工程
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
背景情况:
- 复杂的城市驾驶需要有效的驾驶辅助系统.
- 增强现实头顶显示器 (AR-HUD) 提供了多模式导航提示的潜力.
- 有限的经验数据存在于AR-HUD中最佳的视听提示时间和同步.
研究的目的:
- 调查视听即时定时和同步对AR-HUD驾驶行为的影响.
- 为了评估驾驶员的反应时间,情境意识和眼睛运动模式.
- 确定复杂交叉点导航中的多式联络提示的最佳设计参数.
主要方法:
- 具有2 (提示模式:同步与异步) × 3 (提示时间:-1000 m,-600 m,-400 m) 的因数结构的在主体内实验设计.
- 评估驾驶员的响应时间,情境意识和眼动指标 (固定时间,固定数).
- 在模拟复杂的F型-5米交叉点上进行的研究.
主要成果:
- 与异步提示相比,同步提示显著减少了响应时间和视觉需求,同时提高了情境意识.
- 随着快速计时更接近十字路口 (-1000 m 到 -400 m),驾驶性能得到改善.
- 在快速模式和时间之间没有发现显著的相互作用效应.
结论:
- 近距离同步的多式联运提示对于时间关键的场景,如复杂的十字路口至关重要.
- 提示模式和时间可以独立对AR-HUD导航系统进行优化.
- 这些发现为设计有效的AR-HUD接口和定时策略提供了经验支持.
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