测试一个新毕业的护士教学经验规模的可靠性和有效性
Tomoki Doi1,2, Yasuko Shimizu2
1Faculty of Nursing, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Takatsuki, Osaka, Japan.
PloS one
|February 20, 2026
概括
一个新的尺度可靠地衡量护士导师指导新毕业护士 (NGN) 的教学经验. 这个工具有助于管理者理解和支持NGN.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 医疗保健专业发展
- 医学教育研究 医学教育研究
背景情况:
- 新毕业的护士 (NGN) 基于指导方针的教育依赖于潜在的缺乏经验的护士指导员.
- 缺乏经验的教师在教学NGN时面临着增加的负担和焦虑.
- 需要一个经过验证的工具来评估护士导师的教学经验.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个衡量NGN教学护士教学经验的尺度.
- 评估72项规模草案的可靠性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 在日本医院 (400多张床位) 中对157名经验丰富的护士进行了横截面调查.
- 进行了探索性因子分析 (EFA) 和因子项目一致性分析.
- 克伦巴赫的alpha被用来评估可靠性.
主要成果:
- EFA确定了27个项目,涵盖五个因素:合作,支持,积极教学,教学斗争和基于成就的教学.
- 克伦巴赫的α系数在每因子中从0.849到0.923不等,总的α系数为0.924.
- 因子项目一致性表明模型很适合 (CFI=.871,RMSEA=.081).
结论:
- 开发的尺度是可靠和有效的,用于测量护士教练教学NGN的经验.
- 这种尺度可以让管理人员了解教学经验,从而为非政府组织提供量身定制的支持.
- 结果支持个性化的学习经验和护士教练的专业发展.
相关概念视频
Nursing Evaluation
4.5K
The evaluation stage signals the end of the nursing process. The nurse gathers evaluative data to assess whether or not the patient has attained the expected results. Whereas the nurse collects data in the nursing assessment to identify the patient's health concerns, the evaluation stage data determines if the indicated health issues are resolved. Evaluative data collection includes two sections: the data acquired to evaluate patient outcomes and the time criteria for data collection.
4.5K
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching III: Evaluation and Documentation
2.6K
Evaluation of the teaching process enables the nurse to determine if the patient's learning needs were met and if training was effective. If the expected outcomes are not met, the care plan is revised, and additional education or reinforcement is provided. Nurses can ask questions after the session or obtain feedback to assess the patient's understanding of the topic.
Nurses can use several methods to evaluate patient outcomes. For example, oral questions can assess cognitive learning,...
Nurses can use several methods to evaluate patient outcomes. For example, oral questions can assess cognitive learning,...
2.6K
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching I: Assessment and Diagnosis
2.6K
The nursing process provides a clinical decision-making framework for patients and families to establish and implement a personalized care plan. Since part of the nurse's duties is to teach patients, the steps of the nursing process are the most effective way to approach instruction. The nursing process and the teaching-learning process are inextricably linked.
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
2.6K
Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching II: Planning and Implementation
2.2K
Planning for learning involves the development of a teaching plan. Teaching plans are similar to nursing care plans—both follow the steps of the nursing process. Planning in the teaching process involves setting goals and outcomes. Here, goals identify what a patient needs to achieve to understand a healthcare topic better, whereas the outcomes are the action to be performed by the patient to achieve the goal within a timeframe. For example, if the goal is to educate the patient about...
2.2K
Formulating and Validating Nursing Diagnosis II
4.2K
Nursing diagnoses represent a problem validated by major defining characteristics. There are four categories of nursing diagnoses: problem-focused, risk, health promotion or wellness, and syndrome. The anatomy of a nursing diagnosis includes three components: problem statement or diagnostic label, defining characteristics, and related factors.
Risk nursing diagnoses represent clinical judgments of an individual, family, or community more vulnerable to developing the health problem than others...
Risk nursing diagnoses represent clinical judgments of an individual, family, or community more vulnerable to developing the health problem than others...
4.2K
Reliability and Validity
14.2K
Reliability and validity are two important considerations that must be made with any type of data collection. Reliability refers to the ability to consistently produce a given result. In the context of psychological research, this would mean that any instruments or tools used to collect data do so in consistent, reproducible ways.
14.2K


