护理学生对初级医疗保健临床实习的评估 - 一个横截面研究
Debbie Procter1, Megan Lee2, Debbie Massey1
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, Edith Cowan University, Australia; Faculty of Health and Human Science, Southern Cross University, Australia.
护理学生在初级医疗保健 (PHC) 临床实习中报告了积极的经验,经常将其评价高于医院设置. 建议改善一般实践环境和监督员培训,以增强未来的PHC护理工作人员.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 初级医疗保健是一项主要的医疗保健.
- 医疗卫生工作人员发展发展.
背景情况:
- 越来越需要初级保健护士.
- 积极的临床实习对于职业灵感至关重要.
- 很少有毕业生选择PHC的职业生涯,尽管它的重要性.
研究的目的:
- 评估护理学生PHC临床实习的质量和满意度.
- 确定影响学生满意度和质量感知的因素.
- 为改善医疗保健中心护士教育和招聘工作人员提供建议.
主要方法:
- 使用有目的抽样进行横截面研究.
- 从国家安置评估中心2023/2024年数据集中分析了2223个PHC安置.
- 经过验证的PET-护理调查,涵盖"临床环境"和"学习支持"分级的20个项目.
主要成果:
- 医疗保健中心的安置获得了比其他临床安置更有利的评分.
- 社区护理,心理健康,家庭医院和惩戒中心的表现优于一般做法.
- 在技能发展方面较低的评分表明需要准备和监督员培训. 在农村城镇,更长的实习和男性学生中,人们注意到更高的满意度.
结论:
- 医疗保健中心的安置通常被评为有利的,超过了三级医院的设置.
- 像一般实践一样,在特定的PHC环境中,有机会提高质量和教育.
- 调查结果为策略提供信息,以促进早期职业护士对PHC的兴趣.
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