新生儿重症监护室护士之间警报疲劳和倦怠之间的关系:一个多中心横截面研究
Yubing Dong1, Xinxin Song1, Jiaxin Li2
1College of Nursing, Shanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Jinzhong, China.
Intensive & critical care nursing
|February 20, 2026
概括
警报疲劳与新生儿重症监护室护士的倦怠有显著的联系. 较高的疲劳水平与增加的倦怠相关,观察到显著的值效应,为重症监护机构提供有针对性的干预措施.
科学领域:
- 临床护理 临床护理
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 医疗保健的质量和安全
背景情况:
- 警报疲劳在高敏度护理环境中越来越令人担忧.
- 新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 经常出现警报,可能导致护士们的警报疲劳.
- 倦怠是影响医疗保健专业人员的一个普遍问题,影响患者的护理和留守.
研究的目的:
- 调查新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 的护士警报疲劳和倦怠之间的关系.
- 探索这种关系的性质,包括潜在的非线性关联和值效应.
主要方法:
- 采用了一个多中心,横截面的研究设计.
- 在线调查问卷评估了社会人口统计和职业特征,警报疲劳 (使用护士警报疲劳问卷) 和燃烧 (使用马斯拉赫燃烧清单-一般调查).
- 多重线性回归和通用添加模型被用于统计分析,以关键共变量进行调整.
主要成果:
- 报警疲劳独立且显著与NICU护士的倦怠相关 (β = 0.95,P < 0.001).
- 中度和高警报疲劳组的护士报告了与低警报疲劳组相比显著更高的倦怠得分.
- 发现了一种显著的非线性关系,警报疲劳得分为30的拐点,此后联系减弱.
结论:
- 在NICU护士中,警报疲劳和倦怠之间存在显著的非线性关系.
- 研究结果强调了解决警报疲劳的重要性,以减轻重症监护机构的倦怠.
- 建议进行例行查和早期个性化干预,以改善护士的福祉,患者安全和报警管理质量.
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