虚拟领导中的情绪传染:基于网络摄像头的表达力,心理安全和团队产出的研究
Vidhu Gaur1, Priyanka Vallabh1
1MDI Gurgaon, India.
Acta psychologica
|February 21, 2026
概括
领导者网络摄像机的表现力推动了情感传染,提高了心理安全和团队在虚拟环境中的表现. 这对于在不同文化中有效的电子领导力至关重要.
科学领域:
- 组织行为 组织行为
- 虚拟团队动态 虚拟团队动态
- 数字通信数字通信
背景情况:
- 情绪传染在同处的团队中得到了很好的研究,但通过视频会议进行的数字传输却不太了解.
- 领导者表现力对远程团队情感气候和绩效的影响,特别是在高权力距离文化中,需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 检查领导者在网络摄像头上的表达行为如何影响虚拟环境中的情感动态和团队表现.
- 调查情绪传染的调解作用和情绪智力和摄像头文化的调节效应.
主要方法:
- 一个连续的混合方法设计,将三波调查 (N=400) 与虚拟会议的行为观察相结合.
- 统计分析包括确认因素分析 (CFA),结构方程建模 (SEM),引导,调节分析和随机森林回归.
- 经过验证的仪器测量了情绪智能,情绪传染和心理安全.
主要成果:
- 领导者表现力显著预测了情绪传染 (β=0.49),这对心理安全 (β=0.54) 和团队产出 (β=0.61) 有积极影响.
- 情绪智能 (β=0.21) 和摄像头文化 (β=0.18) 调节了领导者表现力,情绪传染和团队结果之间的关系.
- 行为观察证实了调查结果,显示表现出色的领导者促进了更高的参与度和情绪对齐.
结论:
- 网络摄像头的表达力是数字情感领导的关键因素,影响团队动态和虚拟环境中的表现.
- 对文化敏感的电子领导力策略可以利用领导者的网络摄像头行为来提高远程团队的有效性.
- 研究结果将传统的领导理论扩展到数字化工作空间,突出显示了虚拟沟通中非语言线索的重要性.
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