聚烯针与各种补充灌在模拟曲根通道清洁中的效率和挤出风险的比较
Sasin Eungnapatanin1, Thanomsuk Jearanaiphaisarn2, Pavena Chivatxaranukul2
1Residency Training Program in Endodontics, Department of Operative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand, 10330.
Journal of endodontics
|February 21, 2026
概括
与不钢针相比,聚烯针在严重曲的根通道中增强了尖端清洁. 然而,补充灌技术在所有曲率中提供了更好的除,尽管灌剂挤出风险更高.
科学领域:
- 牙周内科医院 牙周内科医院 牙周内科医院
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
背景情况:
- 在内牙治疗中,有效清洁曲的根通道至关重要.
- 灌输送和激活方法显著影响运河脱bridement.
- 聚烯针与传统不钢针的有效性需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较聚烯针的清洁效果与在曲的根管中不钢针的清洁效果.
- 评估各种补充灌技术对水凝去除和灌剂挤出的影响.
- 评估不同灌策略在模拟中度和严重运河曲线中的性能.
主要方法:
- 一个体外研究利用模拟的根通道与20°和40°曲率.
- 准备到尺寸25/0.07和水凝生物膜模拟.
- 六种灌技术的比较:传统的不钢针 (SN),传统的聚烯针 (PN),手动动态动 (MDA-S,MDA-M),声波激活 (EDDY) 和机械激活 (XP-endo Finisher).
- 评估剩余的水凝,辅助的通道清除,和角灌剂挤出.
主要成果:
- 与不钢针 (SN) 相比,聚烯针 (PN) 在严重曲的道中显示出较少的残留水凝.
- 所有补充灌技术在中度和严重曲率中都显著优于PN.
- 使用匹配圆 (MDA-M) 手动动态振动实现了最高的水凝清除,但也导致了最大的灌挤出.
结论:
- 聚烯针在严重曲的根通道中为尖端清洁提供了优势.
- 额外的灌激活技术在曲的运河中提供了更好的整体除.
- 增加灌剂挤出是与补充激活技术相关的潜在风险.
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