为所有人提供脏健康:照顾人们,保护地球
Raymond Vanholder1, Dina Abdellatif2, Augusto Cesar Soares Dos Santos3
1Nephrology Section, Department of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium; European Kidney Health Alliance, Brussels, Belgium.
Kidney international
|February 21, 2026
概括
目前的脏护理模式是不可持续的. 一种新的,可持续的方法必须专注于早期发现病,预防和以患者为中心的护理,使人们和地球都受益.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 环境健康 环境健康
背景情况:
- 目前的护理模式,以晚期疾病和中心血液透析为中心,面临重大挑战,包括高成本,环境影响和低于最佳的患者结果.
- 世界卫生大会承认脏疾病是对健康的重大威胁,加上2026年世界脏日的主题,强调急需在脏护理方面进行系统性变革.
- 星球健康与脏健康密切相关,因此需要采用整体方法来管理脏疾病.
研究的目的:
- 倡导护的范式转变,朝着可持续的模式发展.
- 强调早期检测,预防和以患者为中心的策略在治疗病中的重要性.
- 促进脏替代疗法,如移植和家庭透析,以及环保透析实践和保守护理选择.
主要方法:
- 审查和综合当前的脏护理挑战和全球卫生倡议.
- 对现有的护理模式对环境和社会影响的分析.
- 探索病管理的替代和补充方法.
主要成果:
- 现有的护理模式在经济和环境上不可持续,对患者的生活质量产生负面影响.
- 早期检测,预防,移植,家庭透析和环保透析实践提供了更可持续和有益的替代方案.
- 保守护理为特定患者群体提供了可行的选择,优先考虑生活质量.
结论:
- 要创建一个可持续的脏护理模式,优先考虑早期干预和患者福祉,需要进行系统的改变.
- 涉及公众,政策制定者和医疗保健专业人员的协调努力对于提高认识和实施以患者为中心的护理至关重要.
- 将行星健康考虑纳入脏护理策略对于长期可持续性和改善健康结果至关重要.
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