对双相情感障碍患者的家庭功能有影响的因素:一种定性研究
Safura Yaghmaei1,2, Hassan Babamohamadi3,4, Farshid Shamsaei5
1Department of Nursing, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Journal of psychiatric and mental health nursing
|February 23, 2026
概括
在双相情感障碍 (BD) 中,个人,财务和社会文化因素对家庭的运作产生重大影响. 了解这些影响对于有效的患者护理和对家庭的支持至关重要.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 双极性障碍 (BD) 是一种经常出现的精神疾病,其特点是躁狂和抑郁症.
- BD 症状的复发性和严重程度显著影响家庭功能 (FF) 和患者亲属的生活.
研究的目的:
- 探索影响被诊断患有双相情感障碍的个体家庭功能的主要因素.
- 了解管理BD的家庭所面临的多方面的挑战.
主要方法:
- 在2021-2022年期间,采用传统内容分析进行了一项定性研究.
- 数据是通过半结构化采访收集的,采访了伊朗哈马丹的22名BD患者的家庭成员和3名医疗保健提供者.
- 分析遵循格兰海姆和隆德曼的传统内容分析方法,并遵守COREQ的指导方针.
主要成果:
- 从数据中出现了六个总体主题:家庭互动,适应斗争,角色挑战,性行为挑战,财务问题和文化背景/冲突.
- 这些主题包括20个不同的类别,详细介绍了家庭成员的经历.
- 个人,财务和社会文化因素被确定为对家庭运作的各个方面产生重大影响.
结论:
- 个人,财务和社会文化因素极大地影响了双相情感障碍影响的家庭中的家庭功能.
- 对于医疗保健提供者来说,认识到这些影响对于规划BD患者的综合护理,预防和康复策略至关重要.
- 这些发现使精神卫生护士能够为家庭提供更好的支持,并实施涉及家庭成员的参与式护理方法.
相关概念视频
Bipolar Disorder
1.1K
Bipolar disorder is a chronic mental health condition marked by significant mood fluctuations, including episodes of mania and depression. Elevated energy levels, heightened mood or irritability, impulsive behavior, reduced sleep needs, rapid speech, racing thoughts, inflated self-esteem, and distractibility characterize mania. Individuals with bipolar disorder often alternate between depressive and manic states, with periods of emotional stability lasting an average of six months to a year.
1.1K
Factors Affecting Illness
5.5K
When a person's physical, emotional, intellectual, social development or spiritual functioning is compromised, this deviation from a healthy normal state is called illness. Illness creates stress that in turn harms individuals. Irritation, anger, denial, hopelessness, and fear are behavioral and emotional changes an individual experiences in the phases of illness. A variety of factors influence a person's health and well-being.
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness,...
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness,...
5.5K
Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia
697
Schizophrenia, a complex psychiatric disorder, has been historically misunderstood. Early psychological theories attributed its origins to childhood trauma and unresponsive parenting. However, contemporary research largely rejects these notions, favoring the vulnerability-stress hypothesis. This model proposes that individuals with a genetic predisposition to schizophrenia may develop the disorder following exposure to significant environmental stressors. Notably, studies on high-risk...
697
Influence of Parents and Peers on Identity
617
Adolescence is a pivotal period of identity formation, during which individuals begin to answer questions central to their sense of self, such as "Who am I?" and "Who do I hope to become?" Both parents and peers play critical roles in guiding adolescents through this complex developmental phase.
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
617
Depressive Disorders: Etiology
770
Depressive disorders result from a complex interplay of biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors, each contributing uniquely to the development and persistence of the condition. Understanding these factors provides critical insight into the multifaceted nature of depression.
Biological Factors in Depression
Biological predispositions significantly influence the risk of developing depressive disorders. Genetic studies highlight the role of variations in the serotonin transporter...
Biological Factors in Depression
Biological predispositions significantly influence the risk of developing depressive disorders. Genetic studies highlight the role of variations in the serotonin transporter...
770
Mania and Antimanic Drugs: Overview
702
Mania, a psychological condition characterized by elevated mood, increased energy, and reduced sleep need, is part of the bipolar disorder cycle. The exact cause of mania isn't entirely known, but it is thought to be a combination of genetic, environmental, and neurological factors. Bipolar disorder involves alternating manic and depressive episodes. Mood stabilizers like lithium, antipsychotics, and anticonvulsants help manage these episodes. Lithium carbonate is particularly effective as...
702


