中国大学生中学校归属与抑郁症状之间的关系:一个温和的调解模型
Ai Yun1,2, Yi Cai2,3, Shuang Li4
1Mental Health Education and Counseling Center, Chongqing Chemical Industry Vocational College, Chongqing, China.
Frontiers in psychology
|February 23, 2026
概括
学校归属与中国大学生中较少的抑郁症状有关. 自我一致性和情绪智能影响了这种关系,为学生的心理健康提供了潜在的干预目标.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 教育心理学教育心理学
背景情况:
- 在大学生中,抑郁症状是一个很大的问题.
- 了解诸如学校归属等保护因素对于心理健康至关重要.
- 以前的研究表明,社会联系和心理健康结果之间存在联系.
研究的目的:
- 调查中国大学生中学校归属与抑郁症状之间的关系.
- 探索自我一致性和一致性的调解作用.
- 为了检查情感智能对这种关系的温和效应.
主要方法:
- 对440名中国大学生进行调查.
- 使用了学校会员规模的心理意义 (PSSM-CR).
- 雇佣了流行病学研究中心的抑郁症量表 (CESD-10),自我一致性和一致性量表 (SCCS) 和舒特自我报告情绪智力量表 (SSEIS-C).
主要成果:
- 在学校归属,自我一致性和一致性和抑郁症状之间发现了显著的相关性 (r = -0.53到0.74,p <0.01).
- 自我一致性和一致性部分调解了学校归属性和抑郁症状之间的联系.
- 情绪智力调节了调解途径,在低情绪智力和高情绪智力组中观察到效应.
结论:
- 自我一致性和一致性,以及情绪智能,在学校归属和抑郁症状之间的联系中起到温和的调解作用.
- 研究结果强调了培养学校归属感和情绪智能的重要性,以减轻大学生抑郁症的风险.
- 该研究提供了对影响学生心理健康的心理因素复杂相互作用的见解.
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