效率和以患者为中心的结果在上康复中,使用牙与常规植入物支持的固定修复
Lijuan Ye1,2, Jie Li1,2, Yuwei Dai1,2,3
1Department of Second Dental Center, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Frontiers in oral health
|February 23, 2026
概括
肌肉植入物支持的固定修复 (ZIFRs) 显示出与常规植入物支持的固定修复 (CIFRs) 具有可比的效率,用于无牙的部病例. ZIFRs为患者提供了改善的术后生活质量.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 口腔植入学 在口腔植入学.
- 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复 牙修复
背景情况:
- maksillary edentulism对效率和生活质量提出了挑战.
- 传统的植入式固定修复 (CIFR) 是标准的治疗方法.
- 肌肉植入物支持的固定修复 (ZIFRs) 为复杂的病例提供了替代方案.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较ZIFRs和CIFRs之间的效率,在没有牙的部患者中.
- 评估ZIFR和CIFR组之间的以患者为中心的结果,包括与口腔健康相关的生活质量.
- 评估ZIFR和CIFR治疗的植入物存活率.
主要方法:
- 这项研究涉及29名患有大牙的患者,他们接受了ZIFR (16名患者) 或CIFR (13名患者).
- 通过主观口香糖评估和双色口香糖混合能力测试 (颜色差异) 评估效率.
- 口腔健康影响概况-14 (OHIP-14) 用于比较生活质量结果.
主要成果:
- 在ZIFR和CIFR组之间没有发现效率的显著差异 (所有措施的P > 0.05).
- ZIFR组在OHIP-14上报告了明显更好的结果,表明心理疼痛,身体残疾和心理不适减少.
- 两个组的植入成功率都很高:ZIFR的植入水平为100%,患者水平为100%,CIFR的成功率分别为98.1%和93.75%.
结论:
- 肌肉植入物支持的固定修复 (ZIFRs) 提供了与牙外牙的常规植入物支持的固定修复 (CIFRs) 相比的可比效率.
- 与CIFR相比,ZIFR在这些患者群体中可能会导致更好的术后生活质量.
- 无论是ZIFR还是CIFR,都显示出在康复无牙大部方面植入植入物成功率很高.
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