人工智能对牙周病检测和治疗的影响
Bianca Maria Messina1, Alessandro Polizzi1,2, Angela Angjelova1
1Unit of Periodontology, Department of General Surgery and Medical-Surgical Specialties, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Frontiers in dental medicine
|February 23, 2026
概括
人工智能 (AI) 在诊断和管理牙周病 (PD) 中提供了有前途的进展. 人工智能工具可以提高诊断准确度,预测疾病进展,并个性化治疗,以改善牙周病患者的治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 牙周病学 牙周病学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 生物医学数据科学 生物医学数据科学
背景情况:
- 牙周病 (PD) 是一种普遍存在的慢性炎症疾病,具有重大全球健康影响.
- 早期检测和干预对于管理PD和减轻其与全身疾病的联系至关重要.
- 人工智能 (AI) 为医疗保健提供了一种变革性的方法,在牙周病学中具有潜在的应用.
研究的目的:
- 审查和更新有关AI在诊断和管理牙周病中的作用的最新证据.
- 探索机器学习 (ML),诊断成像和牙周炎预测建模方面的进展.
- 讨论人工智能在优化临床工作流程和改善牙周病患者治疗结果方面的潜力.
主要方法:
- 关于人工智能在牙周病诊断和管理中的应用现有文献的综述.
- 对放射和临床数据应用的机器学习和深度学习模型的分析.
- 检查AI在疾病进展和个性化治疗计划的预测建模中的作用.
主要成果:
- 由人工智能驱动的技术,包括深度学习,显示了提高牙周炎诊断准确性的潜力.
- 人工智能可以帮助预测疾病进展,并为患者量身定制个性化治疗策略.
- 人工智能集成可以优化临床工作流程,并改善牙科实践中的整体患者结果.
结论:
- 人工智能对促进牙周病的诊断,管理和个性化护理具有重大前景.
- 需要进一步的研究来应对人工智能集成的挑战,包括道德考虑和数据隐私.
- 未来的方向应该集中在开发和验证人工智能工具,用于定期牙科的常规临床应用.
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