应急部门还是战场? 通过教育和系统改革,应对紧急部门对员工的职场暴力
Suzanne K Bentley1,2, Laura Iavicoli1,2, Al'ai Alvarez3
1New York City Health + Hospitals/Elmhurst Elmhurst New York USA.
AEM education and training
|February 23, 2026
概括
在紧急医疗 (EM) 中,工作场所暴力 (WPV) 是导致燃烧的关键问题. 通过加强培训和机构问责制,将WPV重新定位为系统优先级对于临床医生的安全至关重要.
科学领域:
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 医疗保健工作者安全安全
- 预防工作场所暴力 预防工作场所暴力
背景情况:
- 紧急医疗 (EM) 对医疗保健专业人员构成越来越多的风险,经常发生,未被报告的工作场所暴力 (WPV).
- 在高压电磁环境中,WPV对医生倦怠,精神损伤和疲劳作出了重大贡献.
- 由于不可预测的环境,复杂的患者和不足的系统性保护,EM临床医生面临不成比例的WPV.
研究的目的:
- 将工作场所暴力 (WPV) 从一个运营问题转变为紧急医疗 (EM) 中的关键系统级优先事项.
- 探讨主要挑战,并提出一个框架,以预防和减轻WPV在EM设置.
- 以SAEM健康委员会现有的努力为基础,并纳入国家数据和现实世界的经验.
主要方法:
- 一个多机构的SAEM健康委员会工作组对WPV文献和国家数据进行了全面的审查.
- 收集并分析了EM临床医生的关于WPV的实践经验.
- 审查了当前的反WPV倡议,以制定教育改革,政策制定和系统级战略的概念框架.
主要成果:
- 确定了解决WPV的关键挑战,包括报告不足,文化规范化,培训不足和制度反应分散.
- 临床医生的叙述揭示了WPV的深刻心理影响和感知到的机构背叛.
- 提出了一个"干预金字塔"框架,重点关注心理安全,报告,问责和预防,与教育策略相结合.
结论:
- 转变EM以解决WPV需要文化,系统和教育变化.
- 将WPV教育和缓解策略嵌入在住院培训和机构承诺中,对于赋予临床医生权力至关重要.
- 目标是将急救部门 (ED) 从高风险环境转移到安全,愈合的空间.
相关概念视频
Obedience
35.7K
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
35.7K
Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care
365
Aneurysm management involves either conservative medical therapy or surgical intervention, depending on the size and symptoms of the aneurysm. Conservative management is generally reserved for smaller, asymptomatic aneurysms, while larger or symptomatic aneurysms often necessitate surgical repair.Conservative Medical TherapyFor small, asymptomatic aneurysms, particularly abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) less than 5.5 centimeters in diameter, conservative medical therapy is recommended. This...
365
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
4.4K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
4.4K
Ethical Dilemmas II
2.5K
Resolving an ethical dilemma in healthcare involves a systematic approach that considers every aspect of the issue, respecting both the patient's needs and values and the healthcare professional's ethical obligations. Here are potential steps to resolve an ethical dilemma:
2.5K
Pharmaceutical Poisoning: Potential Scenarios
22
Pharmaceutical poisoning can occur through various channels, impacting an estimated 2 million hospitalized patients in the U.S. annually with serious adverse drug responses. These scenarios encompass both therapeutic uses, such as drug toxicity, where even standard dosages can lead to severe central nervous system depression, and non-therapeutic exposures, including accidental ingestion by children, and environmental and occupational exposures.Unintentional poisonings often involve exploratory...
22
Healthcare Agencies II
1.1K
There are various healthcare agencies in the United States—some of which are managed by religious institutions and others by different government branches.
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
1.1K


