特定于IBD的认知行为疗法:三年后效果的可持续性
Floor Bennebroek Evertsz'1, Florentine L S Goes2, Pieter C F Stokkers3
1Department of Medical Psychology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, Location AMC, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
炎症性肠道疾病 (IBD) 的认知行为疗法 (CBT) 显示,治疗后长达三年的时间,生活质量持续改善,精神健康障碍显著减少.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
背景情况:
- 认知行为疗法 (CBT) 是有效的改善生活质量 (QoL) 和减少焦虑和抑郁在炎症性肠病 (IBD) 患者.
- 这些积极影响的长期可持续性以前是未知的.
研究的目的:
- 评估IBD特异性CBT治疗效果的长期可持续性,治疗结束后长达三年的时间.
- 为了评估QoL,焦虑,抑郁和精神疾病的变化在IBD患者后CBT.
主要方法:
- 对118名参与者进行了长期后续评估,这些参与者来自之前一项关于IBD特异性CBT的随机对照研究.
- 用多层次回归分析收集和分析了通用和IBD特定的QoL,焦虑,抑郁和DSM-IV疾病的数据.
主要成果:
- 在三年随访后,精神疾病的患病率显著下降了48% (从87%降至38%).
- 在IBDQ-总量 (d=0.89),SF-36身体 (d=0.54),SF-36精神 (d=0.69),HADS-A (d=-0.77),HADS-D (d=-0.65) 和CES-D (d=-0.55) 中观察到显著的改善.
- 治疗结束和三年随访期间的QoL结果进一步改善,特别是IBDQ-总 (d=0.31) 和SF-36物理 (d=0.32).
结论:
- 特定于IBD的CBT证明了IBD患者的精神质量不佳的IBD患者的可持续积极影响.
- 心理健康状况的患病率大幅下降,并在三年随访期间仍然很低.
更多相关视频
08:25Polar Histogram Visualization of Acute Stress Disorder Scale Scores for Comprehensive Clinical Assessment
Published on: December 6, 2024
08:53Randomized, Triple-Blind, and Parallel-Controlled Trial of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Cognitive Rehabilitation after Stroke
Published on: June 6, 2025
相关概念视频
Irritable Bowel Syndrome III: Medical and Nursing Management
Interpersonal Psychotherapy
Cognitive Therapy
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy
Classification of Illness
An illness is a response to a disease in which the person's level of functioning is changed compared with a previous level. The general classification of illness includes acute and chronic.
Acute illness is severe...
