护理领导风格对药物安全的影响:混合方法系统审查
Hasan Fehmi Dirik1, Chrysanthi Theiakouli2, Nikolaos Efstathiou3
1Faculty of Nursing, Dokuz Eylul University, Izmir, Turkey.
International nursing review
|February 23, 2026
概括
转型型和道德护理领导风格通过改善错误报告和遵守协议来提高药物安全性. 相反,被动回避和有毒的领导风格会增加药物错误并减少报告.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 领导力通过塑造员工行为和培养安全文化,显著影响药物安全.
- 特定的领导风格对药物安全的影响需要全面的综合.
研究的目的:
- 综合证据对护理领导风格对药物错误的影响.
- 为了澄清领导力学如何减轻或加剧药物错误.
主要方法:
- 使用乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的收分离方法进行系统审查.
- 从2014年1月到2025年4月,在8个主要数据库 (MEDLINE,CINAHL,Scopus,PubMed,Web of Science,EMBASE,PsycINFO,Google Scholar) 中进行的搜索结果.
- 在报告中遵循PRISMA指南.
主要成果:
- 变革性 (11项研究) 和道德领导风格与提高药物安全性相关,由增加错误报告和协议遵守证明.
- 情境领导表现出自我报告行为的逐步改善.
- 被动回避和有毒的领导风格与更高的药物错误和更低的错误报告有关;交易领导效应是混合的.
结论:
- 变革性,道德性和情境性领导风格会对药物安全产生积极影响.
- 被动回避和有毒的领导风格与增加的药物错误有关.
- 了解领导者的作用对于制定有效的策略来减少药物风险和为护理政策提供信息至关重要.
相关概念视频
Obedience
35.7K
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
35.7K
Current Trends in Nursing II
3.6K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
3.6K
Nursing Code of Ethics
5.0K
The Nursing Code of Ethics sets the ethical benchmark for the profession, and guides nurses in ethical analysis and decision making at the societal, organizational, and clinical levels. The code encompasses showing compassion and respect for the patient, their families, and communities in all circumstances while committing to providing patient-centered care. In addition, the code states that nurses must advocate for the patient by defending a cause or recommendation to protect their rights,...
5.0K
Nursing Ethical Principles I
4.2K
Ethical principles serve as the moral compass in the longstanding tradition of nursing, guiding healthcare professionals in their interactions with patients and families. These principles, namely autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, provide a robust framework for navigating the ethical complexities of daily nursing practice.
Autonomy
Autonomy underscores the significance of a patient's self-determination and freedom from external control. In healthcare, respecting...
Autonomy
Autonomy underscores the significance of a patient's self-determination and freedom from external control. In healthcare, respecting...
4.2K
Accountability and Responsibility of a Nurse I
3.1K
Accountability in nursing is a fundamental principle that underscores the obligation of nurses to take responsibility for their actions and answer for any errors or omissions in patient care. This principle is grounded in the professional, legal, and ethical frameworks that shape nursing practice. For instance, nurses must adhere to all relevant laws, regulations, and practice standards, including guidelines set forth by nursing boards and professional bodies, to ensure their actions comply...
3.1K
The Scientific Method in Nursing Process
18.9K
The scientific method provides the foundation for any research. It is the most reliable and objective of all forms of gaining knowledge and guides in applying research-based evidence in practice and conducting future research.
When using research findings to change practice, one must understand the process used to guide a study. The scientific method is a systematic, step-by-step process that supports the data's validity, reliability, and generalizability. As a result, findings can be...
When using research findings to change practice, one must understand the process used to guide a study. The scientific method is a systematic, step-by-step process that supports the data's validity, reliability, and generalizability. As a result, findings can be...
18.9K
