转变认知虚弱到晚年生活的自给自足 (AGELESS) 研究:队列描述和文献分析分析
Sheron Sir Loon Goh1, Xiang Jiang Xu2, Sumaiyah Mat3,4
1Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Asia-Pacific journal of public health
|February 24, 2026
概括
马来西亚的AGELESS研究追踪了6000多名老年人,产生了187篇关于健康衰老和认知脆弱的出版物. 调查结果为低收入和中等收入国家的当地做法和政策提供了信息.
科学领域:
- 老年学与公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 生物医学研究生物医学研究
背景情况:
- 虚弱和认知障碍是亚洲中低收入国家 (LMIC) 普遍存在的老年综合征.
- 在LMIC中,关于健康衰老和这些综合征的研究存在重大差距.
- 将认知脆弱转化为晚年自给自足 (AGELESS) 队列是为了弥补这个差距而建立的.
研究的目的:
- 提供AGELESS队列的全面概述.
- 进行从队列中产生的研究的文献计量分析.
- 突出关键的发现与老龄化,脆弱性和认知健康相关的不同的人口.
主要方法:
- 长度队列研究涉及马来西亚6064名年龄≥55岁的参与者.
- 数据收集包括人口统计,认知功能,病史,心理健康,医疗保健利用率,身体表现和生物样本 (血液,便).
- 使用谷歌学者对出版物的图书统计分析,以确定趋势,期刊,关键词和发现.
主要成果:
- AGELESS数据集已经产生了187篇关于健康衰老,痴呆症和医疗保健的出版物.
- 主要研究领域包括认知健康,基于血液的生物标志物,脆弱性,慢性疾病,社会支持,生活质量,技术,营养和生活方式.
- 这些发现有助于理解LMIC中衰老过程和相关的健康挑战.
结论:
- AGELESS研究对LMIC的研究成果作出了重大贡献,解决了以前的不平衡问题.
- 尽管面临资源挑战,但该队伍的研究结果对于为当地卫生实践和政策提供信息是有价值的.
- 这项研究强调了纵向研究对于了解和缓解不同人群中老年综合征的重要性.
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