对于残疾幼儿的动力移动干预措施的忠实性:系统性审查
Bethany M Sloane1,2, Samuel W Logan3
1Institute on Development & Disability, Department of Pediatrics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology
|February 24, 2026
概括
对于具有移动障碍的幼儿的动力移动干预措施显示不一致的忠实度测量. 未来的研究需要标准化核心组件和测量,以便更好地临床应用.
科学领域:
- 儿科康复儿童康复中心
- 辅助技术 辅助技术 辅助技术
- 发育障碍 发育障碍是一种发展障碍.
背景情况:
- 动力移动设备为移动障碍儿童提供了更大的独立性.
- 早期干预对于最大限度地提高幼儿发育成果至关重要.
- 了解干预特征是有效实施的关键.
研究的目的:
- 对3岁及以下儿童进行动力移动干预的研究特征进行系统审查.
- 在这些早期干预中描述干预组件和忠实度测量.
- 为未来的研究和临床实践确定报告和测量的差距.
主要方法:
- 对2025年4月之前发表的研究进行系统审查.
- 在PubMed,科学网,PsycINFO和谷歌学者中进行的搜索.
- 数据提取的重点是研究设计,干预元素和干预忠实度指标.
主要成果:
- 包括36项研究,主要涉及患有脑的儿童.
- 修改后的乘坐汽车与开关接入是常见的;培训的频率和持续时间各不相同.
- 干预忠实度测量是稀疏和不一致的,通常仅限于剂量或参与者结果.
结论:
- 目前针对幼儿的动力移动干预措施缺乏强大的忠实度测量.
- 不一致的报道阻碍了解释,复制和临床翻译.
- 标准化核心组件和忠实性测量对于推进该领域至关重要.
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