一个解释性的现象学分析的自我厌恶的经验,在功能性/离散性的人
Lucy Eaves1, Markus Reuber1, Jane Simpson2
1University of Sheffield, Sheffield City Centre, 1 Vicar Ln, Sheffield S1 2LT, UK.
Epilepsy & behavior : E&B
|February 24, 2026
概括
自我厌恶在功能性/离散性发作 (FDS) 中很常见,通常源于创伤和拒绝. 解决这种内化经验对于FDS患者的有效治疗至关重要.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 自我厌恶与创伤和忽视有关,与相比,功能/离散性发作 (FDS) 中普遍存在.
- 发作的表现可能会在患者中引发自我厌恶.
- 这项研究调查了FDS患者的自我厌恶经历.
研究的目的:
- 探索具有功能性/离散性发作 (FDS) 个体的自我厌恶的经验.
- 了解这种人口中自我厌恶的现象学和起源.
主要方法:
- 使用解释性现象学分析 (IPA) 进行的定性研究.
- 用自我厌恶评分表进行查,确定了参与者.
- 八个自我厌恶度高的人接受了半结构化采访.
主要成果:
- 在一个更大的样本 (n=108) 中,有85.2%的人报告说他们非常厌恶自己.
- 四个主题出现了:作为起源的拒绝,强烈/不可避免的经历,与FDS的联系,并通过抑制/隔离来应对.
- 参与者认为自我厌恶源于拒绝,很难逃避.
结论:
- 对于患有FDS (pwFDS) 的人群中,自我厌恶非常重要,这可能是由于内化创伤引起的.
- 对自我厌恶的短期缓解策略可能无意中维持潜在的条件.
- 在pwFDS中对自我厌恶的临床评估至关重要,除了开发治疗联盟和定制干预措施外.
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