速度烧结协议和空白类型会影响3-5mol%的伊特里亚稳定的光学性能和强度
Luca Zwahlen1, Sabrina Karlin1, Lukas Venzin1
1Biomaterials and Technology, Department Research, University Center for Dental Medicine Basel UZB, University of Basel, Mattenstrasse 40, Basel CH-4058, Switzerland.
概括
空白类型,层和烧结协议显著影响多层石的性能. 快速烧结为特定的材料提供了传统方法的可行替代方案.
科学领域:
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 生物材料工程 生物材料工程
- 陶工程 陶工程 陶工程
背景情况:
- 多层齐尔科尼亚材料在牙科修复中越来越多地使用.
- 了解加工参数对的特性的影响,对于临床成功至关重要.
- 伊特里亚稳定 (YSZ) 提供了强度和美学的平衡.
研究的目的:
- 调查空白类型,层组成和烧结协议如何影响多层的光学,机械和表面特性.
- 为了比较不同合金配方的常规和快速烧结协议.
主要方法:
- 从两种类型的3-5mol%的伊特里亚稳定 (IPS e.max ZirCAD Prime (PR) 和IPS e.max ZirCAD MT Multi (MT)) 制造样本,以块和盘形式.
- 应用常规和各种速度烧结协议.
- 评估光学特性 (透光度),屈曲强度,粒度大小和表面特征.
主要成果:
- 空白类型,层和烧结协议显著影响了半透明度和屈曲强度.
- MT盘表现出比块更高的屈曲强度;PR显示没有差异.
- 传统的烧结通常会产生更高的屈曲强度.
- 55分钟 (MT块) 和<30分钟 (PR块) 的速度烧结协议显示出有希望的结果.
结论:
- 构成,层结构和烧结方法极大地影响了3-5mol%YSZ的特性.
- 快速烧结是传统烧结的潜在替代品,但需要特定材料的开发和验证.
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