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Updated: Feb 26, 2026

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模拟评估大型语言模型逐步诊断推理与现实世界胸痛遭遇和贝叶斯网络的模拟评估

Conrad W Safranek1,2, Vimig Socrates1,3, Donald Wright1,2

  • 1Department of Biomedical Informatics and Data Science, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
|February 24, 2026
PubMed
概括

像GPT-4o这样的大型语言模型显示诊断偏差,在模拟的急诊室病例中过度预测罕见疾病. 他们的信息搜索策略也不同于最佳贝叶斯网络和医生实践.

关键词:
人工智能的人工智能是人工智能.贝叶斯网络是一个贝叶斯网络.决策支持工具 决策支持工具诊断性决策过程中的使用.诊断路径优化诊断路径优化紧急部门诊断诊断紧急部门诊断大型语言模型 (LLM)非创伤性胸痛 没有创伤性胸痛概率论的归因是可能的.

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