人工智能在公共卫生教育中的使用,用于疫情准备和应对
Ellen Crystian Silvestre Garcia Souza1, Aires Garcia Dos Santos Junior1, Adriana M S Félix2
1Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS), Três Lagoas Campus, MS, 79600-080, Brazil.
Annals of global health
|February 25, 2026
概括
人工智能 (AI) 为公共卫生紧急情况提供了新的健康教育策略. 这篇评论映射了AI的地图.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生教育卫生教育教育
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 人工智能的快速发展影响了健康教育,尤其是在公共卫生紧急情况下.
- 关于人工智能在疫情准备,应对和恢复中的作用的证据是零碎的.
- 需要在紧急阶段对健康教育中的AI应用进行映射.
研究的目的:
- 在公共卫生紧急情况的卫生教育中映射基于人工智能的技术.
- 确定目标人群,干预特征,结果,可扩展性和知识差距.
- 综合当前关于人工智能在卫生紧急教育中的证据.
主要方法:
- 根据乔安娜·布里格斯研究所和PRISMA-ScR指南进行范围审查.
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,科学网等) 进行搜索. 和灰色的文学.
- 包括从2010年起以英语,葡萄牙语或西班牙语进行的研究,重点是教育部分.
主要成果:
- 41项研究使用对话式人工智能 (聊天机器人,LLM) 和算法策划.
- 干预的重点是健康素养,风险沟通,错误信息管理和个性化学习.
- 人工智能主要支持响应阶段,新兴的准备应用程序;人类监督至关重要.
结论:
- 在卫生紧急情况下,人工智能支持的教育增强了快速,可扩展和个性化的学习.
- 未来的研究需要多中心研究,使用标准化指标和经济/股权评估.
- 强大的治理框架对于在卫生教育中采用道德,安全和包容性的人工智能至关重要.
相关概念视频
What is Genetic Engineering?
Overview
Non-equilibrium in the Cell
An important concept in studying metabolism and energy is that of chemical equilibrium. Most chemical reactions are reversible. They can proceed in both directions, releasing energy into their environment in one direction, and absorbing it from the environment in the other direction. The same is true for the chemical reactions involved in cell metabolism, such as the breaking down and building up of proteins into and from individual amino acids, respectively. Reactants within a closed system...
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
Standard Precaution
Standard precautions are the minimum infection control safeguards used while caring for all patients, irrespective of their disease condition. They help prevent the spread of common infectious microorganisms to healthcare workers, patients, and visitors in all healthcare settings.
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
