运动游戏对睡眠质量的影响:随机对照试验的系统审查和元分析
Ziyu Hao1, Yaxin Hu1, Ke Chen1
1JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Frontiers in digital health
|February 25, 2026
概括
运动游戏显著改善睡眠质量,特别是对于老年人和有健康状况的人来说. 这些数字,活跃的游戏提供了一个可访问的,基于家庭的解决方案,以获得更好的休息.
科学领域:
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 睡眠质量是一个日益关注的问题,影响所有年龄段的精神和身体健康.
- 运动游戏,将体力活动与数字游戏混合在一起,是一种新兴的流行干预措施.
- 本综述探讨了运动游戏对睡眠质量的潜在影响.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查游戏干预对睡眠质量的影响.
- 综合来自随机对照试验关于运动游戏使用和睡眠结果的证据.
- 为了确定特定的条件或群体,从改善睡眠的运动游戏中获益最多.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (MEDLINE,EMBASE,SCOPUS等) 中进行了系统的文献搜索. 在2025年2月13日.
- 包括随机对照试验,比较运动游戏与对照条件的睡眠质量.
- 进行了元分析,包括按年龄和运动类型的子组分析,使用标准化平均差异 (SMD) 和随机效应模型进行.
主要成果:
- 包括11项研究,521名参与者 (年龄从9至80岁以上) 被纳入.
- 与没有干预相比,练习游戏干预显著改善了睡眠质量 (SMD [95% CI] -0.31[-0.60,-0.01]).
- 在持续≥8周的干预,以有氧运动为基础的炼游戏和老年人 (≥60岁) 中,有明显的改善.
结论:
- 练习游戏干预表明对睡眠质量产生积极影响.
- 老年人和有健康状况的人可能特别受益于运动游戏.
- 运动游戏是一个可行的,自我指导的,长期的家庭干预来改善睡眠.
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