身体炼干预对老年人情绪智能的影响
Evgenia Kouli1, Evangelos Bebetsos1, Maria Michalopoulou1
1Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, School of Physical Education, Sport Science and Occupational Therapy, Democritus University of Thrace, Komotini, Greece.
结构化的体育炼,特别是协作活动,显著提高情绪智力和老年人的幸福感. 运动中的社会互动增强了情绪功能,并促进了成功的衰老.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
背景情况:
- 情绪智能 (EI) 对于健康的衰老,心理性和生活质量至关重要.
- 身体活动,特别是与社会互动,可以增强老年人的情绪功能.
研究的目的:
- 调查结构化的体育炼计划对老年人的情绪智能的影响.
- 为了比较个人与协作运动对情绪智力和幸福感的影响.
主要方法:
- 实施了为期18周的结构化体育炼计划.
- 86名老年人被分配到个人炼,协作炼或对照组.
- 使用TEIQue-SF干预前后问卷评估了特征情绪智力.
主要成果:
- 观察到福祉和EI维度 (自我控制,情绪,社交能力) 之间存在强烈的相关性,加强了干预后.
- 对于福利得分,发现干预类型和时间之间存在显著的相互作用.
- 协作炼组表现出幸福感的最大改善.
结论:
- 身体活动的社会方面放大了情感上的好处,特别是特征的幸福感.
- 结构化,社交炼干预可以促进老年人的情绪健康.
- 这些发现支持使用炼计划来成功老化和增强情感福祉.
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