迷你马永久下牙的子宫外喷发:案例报告
Rubens Peres Mendes1, Max Santana Gonzaga2, Murillo Martinez Matheus3
1Department of Surgery, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. rubensmendes@usp.br.
Veterinary research communications
|February 25, 2026
概括
一种罕见的水平冲击永久下牙在迷你马的案例成功治疗. 拔除受损牙和随后的脱落牙可以解决这种情况.
科学领域:
- 兽医牙科 兽医牙科 兽医牙科
- 马的口腔健康 马的口腔健康
- 发展性牙异常 发展性牙异常
背景情况:
- 发育和喷发异常是动物渐进性牙疾病的常见原因.
- 宫外喷发,牙出现异常位置,可以使牙健康复杂化.
研究的目的:
- 为了记录一个小型马的水平冲击永久下牙的病例.
- 描述这种罕见的牙异常的治疗方法和结果.
主要方法:
- 一只2岁的迷你马出现了下胀,原因是未爆发的,水平位置的永久牙 (307).
- 对受损牙进行了外科切除,随后保留了叶落牙.
- 并发症包括感染和叶落牙的顶端污染,需要提取.
主要成果:
- 成功提取受冲击的永久牙和随后的落叶牙.
- 在手术后60天内消除气泡膜感染和形成.
- 完全治愈,并且在出院后没有任何临床症状.
结论:
- 永久下牙的水平冲击可能发生在微型马.
- 迅速的手术干预和并发症管理对于成功的结果至关重要.
- 这一案例凸显了识别和治疗马患者复杂牙异常的重要性.
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