纤维肌痛患者对运动的感知和体验:带有元合成和元总结的定性系统综述
Matteo Cioeta1, Martina Sitzia2, Michele Marelli3
1Department of Medicine and Health Science "Vincenzo Tiberio", University of Molise c/o Cardarelli Hospital, Campobasso, Italy. matteocioeta@gmail.com.
Clinical rheumatology
|February 25, 2026
概括
运动被成年纤维肌痛患者认为是有益的,也是有风险的. 以患者为中心的康复可以支持定制的活动路径和自我管理策略,以实现可持续的运动.
科学领域:
- 质量健康研究 质量健康研究
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
背景情况:
- 纤维肌痛严重影响个体参与定期体育活动的能力.
- 了解患者对运动的看法对于有效的管理策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地综合有关纤维肌痛成年人如何感知,谈判和维持炼和日常运动的定性发现.
- 确定与纤维肌痛运动体验相关的关键主题.
主要方法:
- 使用元综合和元摘要对定性研究进行系统审查.
- 在多个数据库中进行全面的文献搜索,并补充了灰色文献.
- 包括报告有成年纤维肌痛患者探索运动经验的定性数据的研究.
主要成果:
- 综合了13项涉及213名成年人 (204名女性) 的研究.
- 出现了四个主要主题:过去的运动经验,日常生活的运动策略,障碍和促进者.
- 运动 (77%) 和改变身体感知 (69%) 的积极影响经常被报告,而标准化计划不太常见 (31%).
结论:
- 在纤维肌痛中,运动被视为既有利又危险.
- 以患者为中心的康复应该验证节奏和自我管理,提供量身定制的,支持的活动计划.
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