在护士的自我同情和二次创伤性压力之间,共感的调解作用
Hanieh Poursheikhali1, Shabnam Hashemzadeh Mohammadieh2, Shekoofeh Mottaghi1
1Department of Psychology, Humanistic Sciences and Social Sciences, Ardakan University, Ardakan, Iran.
Journal of forensic nursing
|February 25, 2026
概括
具有更高自我同情心的护士经历的二次创伤性压力 (STS) 较少. 共感部分调解了这种关系,这表明培养自我同情和同情可以在护士中建立弹性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健 医疗保健 医疗保健 医疗保健
背景情况:
- 二次创伤性压力 (STS) 是护士的一个重要问题.
- 自我同情和同理心是对STS的潜在保护因素.
研究的目的:
- 检查同情心在护士自我同情和STS之间的关联中的调解作用.
- 了解医疗保健专业人员STS背后的心理机制.
主要方法:
- 在伊朗克尔曼,对300名护士进行了一项描述性相关研究.
- 经过验证的尺度衡量了自我同情,同情和STS.
- 结构方程建模用于数据分析.
主要成果:
- 自我同情和同情与STS有负相关性.
- 自我同情与同情心正面相关.
- 共感部分调解了自我同情和STS之间的关系,间接效应为 -0.15.
结论:
- 自我同情直接和间接地通过增强同情心来减少STS.
- 建议在护理教育和实践中采取促进自我同情和同情心的干预措施.
- 培养这些特质可以增强护士的性,并减轻STS风险.
相关概念视频
Empathy
10.2K
Some researchers suggest that altruism operates on empathy. Empathy is the capacity to understand another person’s perspective, to feel what he or she feels. An empathetic person makes an emotional connection with others and feels compelled to help (Batson, 1991). Empathy can be expressed in several ways, including cognitive, affective, and motor.
10.2K
Techniques of therapeutic communication I: Active Listening, Sharing Observations, Validation, and Using Touch
8.2K
The history of therapeutic communication can be traced back to Florence Nightingale, who emphasized the importance of developing trusting relationships with patients. She taught that the presence of nurses with patients results in therapeutic healing.
Therapeutic communication is not the same as social interaction. Social interaction has no goal or purpose and consists of casual information sharing, whereas therapeutic communication has a plan or purpose for the conversation. Therapeutic...
Therapeutic communication is not the same as social interaction. Social interaction has no goal or purpose and consists of casual information sharing, whereas therapeutic communication has a plan or purpose for the conversation. Therapeutic...
8.2K
Nephrotic Syndrome III : Nursing Management
389
Nursing management for nephrotic syndrome adapts as the disease progresses, with strategies evolving to address advancing symptoms and complications.Early-Stage Management In the early stages, nursing interventions for nephrotic syndrome resemble those used in managing acute glomerulonephritis, focusing on symptom monitoring, fluid balance, and managing mild to moderate edema.Vital Signs: Regularly monitor blood pressure, pulse, respiratory rate, and temperature to promptly identify...
389
Nursing Ethical Principles II
2.3K
Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
2.3K
Cognitive Development During Adolescence
719
During adolescence, individuals experience significant cognitive development that enhances their understanding of others' emotions and thoughts, known as cognitive empathy. This period is marked by an increased ability to adapt to others' perspectives and a more nuanced understanding of others' mental states, a skill that is foundational for social problem-solving and conflict avoidance. The development of cognitive empathy relies heavily on the theory of mind — the...
719
Ethical Dilemmas I
2.1K
Ethical dilemmas in nursing are of utmost importance, as they often arise from the tension between adhering to core ethical principles and the practical realities of healthcare delivery. These dilemmas require nurses to navigate complex situations where competing ethical considerations pull them in different directions.
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
2.1K
