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波器基板的比较和生物降解的积剂剂剂量为一个紧的建造湿地处理结合下水道溢出综合下水道溢出处理

Julia Storath¹, Maximilian P Born¹, Frank Benstoem²

¹Institute of Environmental Engineering, RWTH Aachen University, Mies-van-der-Rohe-Straße 1, Aachen 52074, Germany.

|February 25, 2026

概括

综合下水道溢流 (CSO) 的紧建筑湿地提供了有效的城市水污染处理. 量身定制的基板和生物聚合物提高了性能,即使在翻倍的流速下,也使它们适合密集的区域.

科学领域:

环境工程环境工程
水处理技术水处理技术
城市水文学城市水文学

背景情况:

综合下水道溢出 (CSO) 是城市水污染的主要来源,释放有机物质,营养物质和污染物.
用于CSO处理的传统建造湿地 (CSOCW) 需要大面积,限制其在城市环境中的使用.
提高CSOCW的效率对于有效的城市水资源管理至关重要.

研究的目的:

调查紧型CSOCW在CSO处理中的潜力.
评估双倍流量,定制过基板和生物聚合物添加对处理性能的影响.
在人口密地区确定紧型CSOCW的最佳配置.

主要方法:

进行了花试验,以选择适合CSO处理的生物聚合物.
进行了小规模的试点柱体测试,使用各种波器基板 (沙子,石,活性炭,焦石,贝).
评估了生物聚合物剂量对在增加的液压负载下处理性能的影响.

主要成果:

紧型CSOCW实现了与传统系统相比的清除效率,即使流量翻倍.
吸附性和细粒度基质显示出高颗粒物,COD,DOC和NH4N的去除.
生物聚合物剂量改善了粗基板中的颗粒和COD保留,减少了性能变化.

结论:

紧的CSOCW具有优化的基板和增加的流速是CSO处理的可行解决方案.
生物聚合物添加可以提高CSOCW的性能,特别是在粗的基板上.
对于所有测试的配置来说,除仍然是一个挑战.

关键词:

生物聚合物的生物聚合物.综合下水道溢出情况建造的湿地建造的湿地过器的基板是一种波器.浮动剂浮动剂是一种浮动剂.保持土壤过器的保留土壤过器雨水处理方法雨水处理方法

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