一项关于血管外科手术中疲劳和疼痛的国家研究
Cecilie Markvard Møller1, Thomas Clausen2, Birgit Aust2
1Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark.
概括
在手术期间或之后的疼痛是血管外科医生和实习生常见的,显著增加了他们的倦怠程度. 解决这些问题对于他们的福祉和维持外科服务至关重要.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 外科手术的专业领域.
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
背景情况:
- 在高压力职业中,倦怠是一个重大问题.
- 血管外科手术涉及体力苛刻的手术和长时间的工作.
- 了解外科医生的身体疼痛和精神健康之间的相互作用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查丹麦血管外科医生 (VS) 和血管外科学员 (VST) 经历的倦怠和疼痛之间的关联.
- 量化这个特定的手术群体内疼痛和倦怠的患病率.
主要方法:
- 在2023年进行的一项横截面研究,涉及丹麦所有临床活跃的VS/VST.
- 匿名调查使用验证的调查问卷对倦怠,身体工作需求和疼痛评估.
- 从80名参与者收集的数据 (72.1%的响应率).
主要成果:
- 在频繁疼痛和更高的倦怠分数 (p < .001) 之间发现了显著的关联.
- 通常在部/肩膀,背部和头部报告的疼痛,根据手术类型而异.
- 整体燃烧率为72%,其中32%报告中度至严重的症状;初级护理人员报告的燃烧率最高.
- 感知到更高的身体工作需求与增加的倦怠相关 (r = 0.49).
结论:
- 在手术期间或之后的频繁疼痛在丹麦VS/VST中普遍存在,并且与倦怠有显著的联系.
- 实施减轻疼痛和减少倦怠的策略对于支持职业健康至关重要.
- 解决这些因素对于维持高质量的血管外科服务至关重要.
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