[对无敏剂的实验室检查. 第1部分:扫描电子显微镜研究]
V A Rumyancev1, A V Blinova1, K S Koloskova1
1Tver State Medical University, Tver, Russia.
概括
纳米颗粒显著增强牙管密封,改善过敏治疗. 用,氧化和碳化纳米颗粒对密封系统的修改提供了卓越的堵塞质量.
科学领域:
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
- 纳米技术纳米技术
- 牙科材料 牙科材料
背景情况:
- 牙过敏是一种普遍的临床问题.
- 有效的治疗依赖于密封牙管道 (DT).
- 目前的密封系统在有效性上有局限性.
研究的目的:
- 通过修改DT密封系统来增强牙过敏治疗.
- 研究金属纳米粒子,特别是化合物的有效性,以密封DT.
- 为了提高牙管道堵塞的质量.
主要方法:
- 采用了 18 颗拔掉的牙进行分析.
- 检查了"Gluftored" (GF) 和"Dentin-Versiegelungsliquid" (DVL) 制剂. 这两种制剂都被使用了.
- 使用二氧化 (TiO2), (Ti) 和碳化 (TiC) 的改性制剂纳米粒子 sols (0.5-3纳米大小).
- 使用扫描电子显微镜评估密封质量,量化密封的DT和缺陷.
- 使用克鲁斯卡尔-瓦利斯测试进行的统计分析.
主要成果:
- 实验组用水溶和酒精进行了修改,获得了80.98%的完全密封的DT.
- 这意味着与原始GF制剂相比,密封的DT增加了1.86倍 (p<0.001).
- 修改后的GF比DVL制剂改善了1.17倍 (p=0.352).
结论:
- 用,氧化和碳化纳米颗粒对GF进行修改,可以获得最高质量的牙管道堵塞.
- 纳米粒子修饰系统在治疗牙过敏症方面是一个有前途的进步.
- 这项研究强调了纳米技术在牙科材料科学中的潜力.
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