为近实时公共卫生监测和研究设计和实施全州网络:明尼苏达州电子健康记录联盟的经验
Steven G Johnson1, Alanna M Chamberlain2,3, Paul Drawz1,4
1University of Minnesota Minneapolis Minnesota USA.
Learning health systems
|February 26, 2026
概括
明尼苏达电子健康记录联盟 (MNEHRC) 联合了11个公共卫生监督和研究的卫生系统. 这个联合网络支持数据基础设施和治理,增强明尼苏达州.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 公共卫生监督 公共卫生监督
- 联合数据网络 (Federated Data Networks) 是一个联合的数据网络.
背景情况:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间成立的明尼苏达电子健康记录联盟 (MNEHRC) 旨在加强公共卫生监测.
- 它包括明尼苏达州11个最大的医疗保健系统.
- 该联盟作为一个联合网络运作,优先考虑治理和数据基础设施的最佳实践.
研究的目的:
- 描述MNEHRC的结构,治理,基础设施和患者群体特征.
- 分析联盟在支持公共卫生监测和临床研究方面的能力.
- 通过一个案例研究来说明MNEHRC的协作影响.
主要方法:
- 描述性研究分析联盟成员,治理,基础设施和患者人口统计.
- 数据来自105家医院,773家诊所,100个急诊室和29040家医疗服务提供商.
- 分析了超过547万名患者记录,占明尼苏达州患者人口的90%以上.
主要成果:
- 多国家人权委员会包括105家医院,773家诊所和29040名提供者,为5,471,367名患者提供服务.
- 详细的治理结构,工作组,数据使用协议和技术基础设施.
- 该联盟促进了具有影响力的全州研究,包括"明尼苏达州社区健康趋势".
结论:
- MNEHRC已被证明是一个成功的合作,也是明尼苏达州公共卫生监测的关键资源.
- 最初专注于COVID-19监测,该联盟已扩大其范围,包括慢性疾病和其他公共卫生研究.
- 联邦网络模型有效地支持全州的数据基础设施,用于研究和监控.
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