土耳其重症监护护士的护理行为与人格特征之间的关系:一项跨部门研究
Fatma Nur Ceylan1, Cansu Polat Dünya2
1Isparta City Hospital, Isparta, Turkiye.
Nursing in critical care
|February 26, 2026
概括
在重症监护室 (ICU) 护士中,良心和外向与增强的关怀行为有关. 人格特征,特别是良心,是关键的预测者,在关键的环境中提供优质的护理.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 护理行为对于护理质量至关重要,特别是在高急性重症监护病房 (ICU).
- 人格特征对ICU护士的关怀行为的影响还不太清楚.
研究的目的:
- 研究ICU护士人格特征与关怀行为之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及土耳其185名ICU护士的描述性,横截面和定量研究.
- 通过面对面采访收集的数据,使用关怀行为清单-24 (CBI-24) 和十项人格清单.
- 统计分析包括皮尔森相关性和多重线性回归.
主要成果:
- 良心 (r=0.311,p<0.001) 和外向 (r=0.228,p=0.002) 与关怀行为有积极的相关性.
- 认真被确定为唯一显著的预测因素 (β=0.256,p=0.003),解释了10.7%的差异.
- 高龄,丰富的ICU经验和自愿的职业选择也与更高的关怀行为得分有关.
结论:
- 在ICU护士的关爱行为与人格特征,特别是良心密切相关.
- 人格评估,特别是认真评估,可以为招聘和专业发展提供信息,以改善以患者为中心的护理.
- 考虑经验和职业动机有助于人员分配,并保持高质量的重症监护.
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