人工智能简化英语和西班牙手术同意书:一尺寸不适合所有人
Morgan F Pettigrew1, Ricardo E Nunez-Rocha, Sai R Govindu
1University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Department of Surgery, Dallas, TX.
Journal of the American College of Surgeons
|February 26, 2026
概括
人工智能聊天机器人可以简化外科手术同意表,提高英语可读性. 定制的人工智能模型和翻译策略对于增强多语言患者材料至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 自然语言处理自然语言处理.
- 卫生识字 卫生识字
背景情况:
- 面向患者的医疗材料,包括手术同意表,往往超过6年级至9年级推的阅读水平.
- 人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人为改善文本可读性提供了一个潜在的解决方案.
- 人工智能聊天机器人对非英语医学内容的有效性需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 评估人工智能聊天机器人在简化手术同意表格方面的有效性.
- 将不同的AI策略进行比较,包括直接简化和翻译,以提高可读性.
- 评估一个定制训练的生成预训练变压器 (GPT) 模型的性能.
主要方法:
- 通过使用ChatGPT-4.0和定制GPT模型,简化了外科同意表格.
- 用既定的公式来评估可读性:Fry,SMOG,Flesch-Kincaid (英语) 和GPM,SOL (西班牙语).
- 人工智能模型被要求简化现有表单,并将英语表单翻译成西班牙语,目标是6年级的阅读水平.
主要成果:
- 聊天GPT-4.0在所有指标上显示了英语可读性的适度改善.
- 定制的GPT显著提高了英语可读性,大幅降低了成绩水平.
- 通过人工智能模型的英语到西班牙语翻译比直接的西班牙语简化产生了更好的结果,定制的GPT实现了最大的收益.
结论:
- 人工智能聊天机器人可以定制,以提高面向患者的医疗文件的可读性.
- 多语种人口需要不同的AI策略来有效地调整医疗信息.
- 需要进一步的研究来优化非英语卫生材料的AI性能.
相关概念视频
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
6.3K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
6.3K
Non-equilibrium in the Cell
5.5K
An important concept in studying metabolism and energy is that of chemical equilibrium. Most chemical reactions are reversible. They can proceed in both directions, releasing energy into their environment in one direction, and absorbing it from the environment in the other direction. The same is true for the chemical reactions involved in cell metabolism, such as the breaking down and building up of proteins into and from individual amino acids, respectively. Reactants within a closed system...
5.5K
Guidelines for Nursing Documentation I
2.2K
Quality documentation and reporting share essential characteristics that ensure they are practical and valuable resources for those who use them. These characteristics are:
Factual:
The following points emphasize the significance of upholding accurate and unbiased documentation in healthcare.
Factual:
The following points emphasize the significance of upholding accurate and unbiased documentation in healthcare.
2.2K


