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商业批量填充树脂基复合材料的比较评估:柔性特性,粗性,水吸附性和溶解性以及颜色稳定性

Khalid S Almulhim¹, Sarah M Alghamdi², Raghad S Alqahtani²

¹Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia.

Dentistry journal

|February 26, 2026

概括

大量填充树脂复合材料 (BF RBC) 显示出不同的机械性能和颜色稳定性. 3M散装和对照材料表现出优越的强度,而Shofu散装则表现出显著的颜色变化,突出了材料差异.

科学领域:

材料科学材料科学材料科学
生物材料工程生物材料工程
牙科材料牙科材料

背景情况:

大量填充 (BF) 树脂基复合材料 (RBC) 提供高效的牙科修复放置.
对于商业上可用的BF RBCs,存在有限的比较数据.
了解性能变化对于临床应用至关重要.

研究的目的:

为了比较各种BF RBC的机械性能,水吸附/溶解度,表面粗度和颜色稳定性.
在标准化条件下评估可流动和可包装的BF RBC.
为了识别用于牙科的高性能BF红细胞.

主要方法:

测试了10个BF红细胞和一个对照红细胞.
机械性能通过三点曲评估曲强度和弹性模量.
水吸附,溶解度,颜色变化 (ΔE00) 和表面粗度 (ΔRa) 在水,百事可乐或咖啡中浸泡28天后进行测量.

主要成果:

3M Bulk和控制表现出最高的屈曲强度; 3M Flow,Shofu Bulk和Ivoclar Flow显示出较低的强度.
冲批量和伊沃克拉流的水吸附率最低;冲批量,伊沃克拉流和SDR的溶解率最低.
在FGM散装 (水/百事可乐) 和Shofu散装 (咖啡) 中观察到显著的颜色变化;表面粗度因浸泡介质和材料而异.

结论:

大量填充树脂复合材料的内在特性存在显著的变化.
3M散装和控制材料提供优越的机械强度.
材料的选择应考虑潜在的色彩不稳定性和表面变化,如在Shofu Bulk中所见.

关键词:

大量填充树脂复合材料的复合材料.颜色的稳定性颜色的稳定性柔性强度是指柔性强度是指柔性的强度.机械性能机械性能机械性能表面的粗度表面的粗度

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