采用Zwitterionic聚合物凝裂裂液与分子界面调节,用于未经预处理的回流回收回收
Qingguo Wang1, Cuilong Kong1, Zhixuan Zhu1,2
1Daqing Oilfield Production Technology Institute, Daqing 163453, China.
Gels (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 26, 2026
概括
一种新的zwitterionic聚合物,化聚烯胺与三甲基胺N氧化物 (HPAMT) 接种,在恶劣的回流流体中保持裂纹液粘度. 这一创新能够有效地回收水,降低资源开发中的成本和环境影响.
科学领域:
- 石油工程是石油工程中的一个.
- 聚合物化学 聚合物化学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 高盐度和硬度在紧密的水库回流流体降低了传统的裂变流体.
- 这种降解会造成形成损害,并限制水回收,增加运营成本和环境问题.
研究的目的:
- 开发一项创新的现场分子界面调节策略,用于裂变流体.
- 为了合成一种新型的zwitterionic聚合物,液化聚烯胺与三甲基胺N氧化物 (HPAMT) 接种,以克服液体降解问题.
主要方法:
- 通过将三甲基胺N氧化物 (TMAO) 接种在化聚烯胺上来合成HPAMT.
- 研究了聚合物链上的TMAO群体形成水化层的过程.
- 使用未经处理的回流流体评估HPAMT破裂液性能,评估粘度,热/剪切稳定性和推进剂悬浮.
主要成果:
- 与未经处理的回流流体相比,HPAMT破裂液保持了超过70%的初始粘度.
- HPAMT显示出卓越的热和剪切稳定性,在90°C和170s-1下保持超过90%的粘度60分钟.
- 实现了优异的推进剂悬浮 (>60分钟) 和低破碎凝粘度 (<5mPa·s),使得回流水可重复使用.
结论:
- HPAMT有效地保护聚合物链免受挑战水中的离子,保持流体性能.
- 这项技术克服了兼容性问题,大大降低了淡水消耗和运营成本.
- 通过实现高效的水回收,HPAMT为非传统资源开发提供了可持续的解决方案.
相关概念视频
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