为什么拜登时代的清洁能源投资政策的政治回报有限
Alexander F Gazmararian1, Nathan M Jensen2, Dustin Tingley3
1Department of Political Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
概括
拜登时代对清洁能源的绿色投资没有得到公众的认可. 靠近新设施的大多数人并不相信拜登政府,而是认为州长们对这些气候政策最负责任.
科学领域:
- 政治科学 政治科学是指政治学.
- 环境政策 环境政策
- 公众论研究 公众论研究
背景情况:
- 拜登政府实施了重要的联邦政策,以促进清洁能源和脱碳.
- 了解这些绿色投资的政治影响和公众看法对于政策的成功至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查拜登时代的绿色投资是否通过影响公众论来产生政治回报.
- 评估绿色投资的可见性以及公众对绿色投资的认可程度.
主要方法:
- 利用与清洁能源投资记录相关的地理位置调查数据.
- 分析了公司和政治家陈述的数据库,以了解信用归因.
- 评估了靠近绿色设施和公众看法之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 位于新可再生能源和绿色制造设施附近的个人更了解投资.
- 对投资的认识并没有转化为对拜登政府的赞誉;州长们得到了更多的赞誉.
- 州长们比白宫更频繁地声称信用,公司也广泛地分发了认可.
结论:
- 分散的信息环境限制了通过不太可追溯的绿色支出可以实现的选举收益和公共支持.
- 需要有效的沟通策略,以将联邦气候政策与有形利益和政治问责制联系起来.
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