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关于尿素-氨酸化物共晶化肥和基于太赫兹和多技术联合表征的溶解度的研究

Xinyi Bai¹, Mingyu Wang¹, Haofei Sun¹

¹Capital Normal University's Physics Department, Beijing 100048, China; Beijing Terahertz Spectroscopy and Imaging Key Research Laboratory, Beijing 100048, China; Terahertz Photonics Key Laboratory, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100048, China.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy

|February 26, 2026

概括

研究人员开发了一种新的尿素-化联合晶体,以提高肥的效率. 这种缓释肥料通过降低尿素溶解度来减少环境污染,提高农业生产率.

科学领域:

农业科学农业科学
材料科学材料科学材料科学
化学化学化学

背景情况:

尿素肥具有较高的水溶性,但利用效率较低,导致环境污染和农业生产率降低.
提高肥效率对于可持续农业至关重要,需要优化物理化学性质.

研究的目的:

为了合成一种新的尿素-氨酸化物联合晶体系统.
优化尿素的物理化学特性,以提高的利用率.
评估共同晶体作为缓释肥的潜力.

主要方法:

溶剂蒸发方法用于共同晶体合成.
使用粉末X射线衍射 (PXRD),差分扫描热度计 (DSC),热重度计分析 (TGA),扫描电子显微镜 (SEM) 和拉曼光谱学证实了共晶形成.
太赫兹时域光谱 (THz-TDS) 和密度函数理论 (DFT) 的计算用于光谱分析和结构验证.

主要成果:

一个1:1的尿素-氨基化物联合晶体成功合成和表征.
合成的共同晶体显示尿素溶解度显著降低 (36.15 g/100 mL),与纯尿素相比降低了约66%.
THz-TDS 和 DFT 的计算有效地证实了共同晶体的形成和结构.

结论:

尿素化联合晶体为开发缓释化肥提供了一个有前途的方法.
这种联合结晶策略为设计先进农业材料提供了宝贵的见解.
开发的共晶具有提高农业生产率和减轻与尿素肥料相关的环境污染的潜力.

关键词:

化氨酸是一种化.在Cocrystal中使用.在 DFT 方面,它是最重要的.缓释化肥是一种缓释化肥.这就是为什么THzz 尿素氨基酸尿素氨基酸

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