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从水溶液中去除,使用来自Chlorella的表面功能化磁性生物炭

Muhammad Irfan¹, Israr Masood Ul Hasan², Muhammad Jafir¹

¹School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei, 230601, China.

Marine pollution bulletin

|February 26, 2026

概括

磁性生物炭微球有效地从水中去除有毒的无机. 这种新的Fe3O4/BC-α-MnOOH@A材料提供了一种可再生的,有效的解决方案,用于各种水源中的治理.

科学领域:

环境科学环境科学
材料科学材料科学材料科学
化学化学化学

背景情况:

水中的污染对健康构成重大风险.
对无机 (III) 的有效整治仍然是一个挑战.
开发用于重金属去除的先进材料至关重要.

研究的目的:

设计和合成磁性生物炭微球 (Fe3O4/BC-α-MnOOH@A) 进行高效的 (III) 整治.
研究去除的联合氧化还原和吸附机制.
评估开发材料在各种水矩阵中的性能和稳定性.

主要方法:

使用Chlorella生物质合成Fe3O4纳米颗粒的溶热分解.
与α-MnOOH和藻酸盐 (SA) 进行功能化,以增强As(III) 相互作用.
使用SEM,XRD,FTIR,Raman和XPS进行表征.
吸附实验以确定去除效率,动力学和稳定性.

主要成果:

Fe3O4/BC-α-MnOOH@A微球表现出快速吸附动力学,在2小时内达到平衡.
在pH7下实现了99.6%的As(III) 清除,显著优于对照材料.
在广泛的pH范围 (3-10) 中具有有效的性能,常见的共存离子的影响最小.
在饮用水,自来水和海水中具有高酸吸收能力 (2.91-2.94毫克g-1).
在四个吸附-脱附周期中具有良好的稳定性,具有低Fe/Mn出.

结论:

Fe3O4/BC-α-MnOOH@A微球代表了一种多功能和可再生的材料,用于 (III) 修复.
该材料有效地结合了氧化还原和吸附过程,以加强去除.
这种方法为处理污染水提供了可扩展和有前途的解决方案.

关键词:

吸附方式吸附方式吸附方式阿尔金酸盐是一种酸盐.亚石是一种亚石.生物炭是一种生物炭.热分解热分解

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