在心力衰竭患者的息护理中使用远程监控仪器:范围审查
J C B De Leeuw1, Y M J Goërtz1, M K Wallin2
1Department of Health Services Research, Care and Public Health Research Institute (CAPHRI), Faculty of Health Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Journal of pain and symptom management
|February 26, 2026
概括
目前没有任何工具可以有效地监测心力衰竭患者在息治疗中的症状,愿望和需求. 拉斐尔项目正在开发一种新的工具,以解决这一差距,并评估其实际实施.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 心脏衰竭管理的管理
- 远程监控技术远程监控技术
背景情况:
- 远程监控有可能提高心力衰竭患者在息环境中的护理.
- 现有的文献缺乏对可用的监测工具及其实施挑战的全面概述.
研究的目的:
- 系统地绘制和分析用于监测心力衰竭息护理症状,愿望和需求的仪器.
- 评估这些远程监控仪器的实施情况.
主要方法:
- 根据Arksey和O'Malley框架进行了范围审查.
- 2024年12月11日,在七个数据库中进行了系统搜索,寻找相关出版物.
- 纳入标准集中在心力衰竭息护理中对症状,愿望或需求的远程监测上.
主要成果:
- 在3820项确定的研究中,23项符合纳入标准,20项来自西方国家.
- 没有任何仪器同时评估症状,愿望和需求.
- 大多数仪器 (22) 专注于身体症状,而不是息护理的特点;一个监控的愿望/需求,但不是症状.
- 实施细节经常是不够的.
结论:
- 对于能够监测症状和心力衰竭患者在息治疗中的愿望/需求的仪器,有着至关重要的需求.
- 拉斐尔项目正在开发一种新的工具来解决这个尚未满足的需求.
- 该项目还将评估这种新监测工具的实际实施情况.
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