印度男性和女性护士之间的同理心:一个分析性的横截面研究
Suresh Kumar Sharma1, Nipin Kalal2, Priya Sharma3
1College of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, India.
BMC nursing
|February 26, 2026
概括
印度护士的同情程度在性别之间是相似的. 更高的教育资格与较低的同情心有关,这表明需要有针对性的培训来维持富有同情心的护理.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健研究 医疗保健研究
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 同理心对于以患者为中心的护理和有效的护士-病人沟通至关重要.
- 了解和分享患者的感受是护理实践的基础.
- 这项研究调查了印度男性和女性护士的同情程度.
研究的目的:
- 评估和比较印度男性和女性护士之间的同情程度.
- 确定影响护理专业人员同情心的因素.
- 为提高医疗保健机构护士同情心的策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及印度428名注册护士官员的横截面研究.
- 杰斐逊的同情心-健康专业 (JSE-HP) 的规模被用于数据收集.
- 进行了独立样本t测试和多重线性回归分析.
主要成果:
- 在男性和女性护士 (p=0.25) 之间没有观察到总共感分数的显著差异.
- 更高的教育资格与较低的同理心水平显著相关 (B = -0.126,p=0.034).
- 在同情心的慈悲护理领域中,在两性之间观察到一个显著的差异.
结论:
- 在印度,男性护士和女性护士之间的同情程度是可比的.
- 教育成就可能与同理心相反相关,需要进一步调查.
- 建议进行持续的同理心培训和课程改进,以培养护士的高同理心水平,以改善患者护理.
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