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基于舞蹈的干预对接受精神病治疗的青少年情绪状态和自尊的影响:有问题互联网使用和没有问题的青少年之间的差异-试点研究

Sarah Al Schameri¹, Belinda Plattner^1,2, Lucas Rainer^1,2,3

¹Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapeutic Medicine, Salzburger Landeskliniken, Paracelsus Medical University Salzburg, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.

Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)

|February 27, 2026

概括

具有问题互联网使用 (PIU) 的青少年在舞蹈干预后表现出更好的自尊和减少负面情绪. 舞蹈研讨会可能为青少年PIU提供有益的临床方法.

科学领域:

精神病学是一个精神病学.
心理学心理学心理学
青少年健康青少年健康

背景情况:

青少年问题性互联网使用 (PIU) 与负面的心理结果有关.
PIU对舞蹈等体力活动的影响尚不清楚.
在精神病院的青少年往往会遇到情感和自我认知方面的挑战.

研究的目的:

研究舞蹈干预对具有或没有PIU的青少年的心理影响.
检查与PIU相关的自尊和情绪 (积极和消极) 的变化.
评估舞蹈作为PIU青少年治疗干预的潜力.

主要方法:

18名青少年 (平均年龄15.39岁) 参加了每周四次的舞蹈研讨会.
参与者在基线和研讨会后被评估,使用自尊,影响和PIU的衡量标准.
根据诊断标准,青少年被分为具有 (PIU+) 和没有 (PIU-) PIU的组.

主要成果:

44.4%的样本符合PIU的标准.
在基线,PIU+青少年与PIU-.相比,自尊心较低,内化障碍较高.
PIU+青少年的自尊心显著增加,并且干预后减少负面情绪的趋势.

结论:

舞蹈干预表明有潜力改善PIU青少年的自尊和情绪调节.
研究结果表明,舞蹈研讨会可以成为患有PIU的青少年可行的临床治疗方法.
这项研究强调了PIU对青少年情绪功能的纵向影响.

关键词:

儿童和青少年精神病学儿童和青少年精神病学舞蹈舞蹈舞蹈舞蹈舞蹈情感性情感性情感性有问题的互联网使用.自尊心自尊心是一种自尊心.

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