共同繁荣愿望尺度的开发和验证:在中国的混合方法研究
Huicun Duan1,2, Qinglong Guo1,2, Jingfeng Han3,4
1Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 27, 2026
概括
这项研究开发了共同繁荣愿望尺度 (CPAS) 来衡量农村居民对集体福祉的愿望. 经过验证的规模为理解和促进可持续农村发展提供了一个至关重要的工具.
科学领域:
- 社区心理学 社区心理学
- 农村社会学 农村社会学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 现有的农村发展研究往往忽视了居民的主观经验和对繁荣的心理愿望.
- 要评估共同的繁荣愿望,整合个人和集体目标,需要一个心理测量健全的措施.
- 目前对结构性和政策因素的关注不足以捕捉社区福祉的心理层面.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证农村居民对共同繁荣的愿望的心理测量.
- 探索共同繁荣愿望的心理结构,包括物质和精神领域.
- 为评估农村环境中的这些愿望提供一个可靠的工具,以告知发展倡议.
主要方法:
- 采用了三阶段混合方法设计,将定性访谈与定量规模开发和验证相结合.
- 基于理论的程序 (N=28) 为最初的理论模型开发提供了信息.
- 探索性和确认性因子分析 (N=581,N=659) 用于确定尺度的结构,可靠性和有效性.
主要成果:
- 开发了一个具有四个维度 (物质-个人,物质-集体,精神-个人,精神-集体) 的理论模型.
- 19项共同繁荣愿望量表 (CPAS) 显示出强大的可靠性和有效性.
- 规模证实了强大的二级因素结构,反映了普遍的共同繁荣愿望.
结论:
- 共同繁荣愿望尺度 (CPAS) 是一个开创性的,在心理测量上健全的衡量标准,用于评估农村居民的愿望.
- 这个尺度为共同繁荣的心理基础提供了宝贵的见解.
- 在指导行为和促进可持续发展的社区发展倡议中,CPAS可以发挥重要作用.
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