循环极化X波段风扇光束天线及其应用于偏移反射系统的应用
Tae-Hak Lee1, Sang-Gyu Lee2, Sang-Burm Ryu2
1Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yuhan University, Bucheon 14780, Republic of Korea.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 27, 2026
概括
一个新的循环极化 (CP) 阵列天线为偏移反射天线创建了风扇光束图案. 这种CP天线实现了宽轴比带宽,并提高了17dB的反射功率.
科学领域:
- 电磁学和应用电物理学
- 天线理论和设计.
背景情况:
- 循环极化 (CP) 天线对于先进的通信系统至关重要.
- 风扇光束辐射模式对于特定应用,如雷达和广播,是可取的.
- 偏移反射天线在抑制阻塞和交叉偏振方面具有优势.
研究的目的:
- 介绍一款新的4x4循环极化阵列天线,产生风扇光束图案.
- 为了研究这种CP阵列作为偏移反射天线的料的应用.
- 在增益和辐射特性方面评估性能提升.
主要方法:
- 设计和制造一个4x4 CP阵列天线与一个连续旋转的料网络.
- 将CP阵列集成为偏移反射天线的主要输入.
- 模拟和测量天线参数,包括阻抗带宽,增益,辐射模式和轴比 (AR) 带宽.
主要成果:
- 拟议的CP阵列天线实现了1.9GHz的AR宽带宽,中心在8.2GHz.
- 该阵列在φ=0°和φ=90°平面中显示了大约27.5°和14.5°的半功率光束宽度 (HPBW).
- 由CP阵列供应的偏移反射天线显示了~17dB的增益增强和1GHz的AR带宽.
结论:
- 开发的CP阵列天线有效地产生了风扇光束辐射图案.
- CP阵列作为偏移反射天线的高性能料,显著改善了增益.
- 拟议的天线设计显示了模拟和伪造结果之间的优秀一致性,验证了其实际适用性.
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