应用,挑战和未来趋势在使用基于光的技术低湿度食品的消毒-一个审查
Rohan Rajendraji Bhujle1, Nidhi Nayak2, Swetha G Gouda3
1Department of Bioscience and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati, India.
使用LED,紫外线和脉冲光 (PL) 的基于光的净化对低湿度食品 (LMF) 显示出有希望. 虽然有效,但在标准化和工艺工程方面的挑战需要在广泛采用之前解决.
科学领域:
- 食品科学与技术 食品科学与技术
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 食品安全 食品安全
背景情况:
- 低湿度食品 (LMFs) 容易受到微生物污染,造成严重的食品安全风险.
- 传统的热处理可以降低LMF的质量,需要使用替代性去污方法.
- 基于光的技术,包括LED,紫外线和脉冲光 (PL),正在成为有希望的替代品.
研究的目的:
- 审查LMF中的微生物污染问题.
- 探索LMF中的基于光的脱污染的应用,机制和影响因素.
- 确定在LMF处理中实施基于光的技术的挑战和未来方向.
主要方法:
- 关于LMF中的微生物污染的综合文献综述.
- 对各种LMF类别应用的基于光的净化技术 (LED,UV,PL) 的分析.
- 评估失活机制,工艺因素以及基于光的治疗方法的局限性.
主要成果:
- 基于光的治疗 (LED,UV,PL) 在LMF中实现了0.7到4.0 log CFU/g的微生物减少.
- 失活机制包括活性氧物种 (ROS) 生成,细胞膜和DNA损伤以及局部加热.
- 疗效受微生物类型,加工条件和食品矩阵特征的影响.
结论:
- 基于光的技术为LMF清除提供了可行的替代方案,有效减少微生物负载.
- 存在关键差距,包括缺乏标准化的方法,光照问题,低于最佳的工程和技术经济评估不足.
- 需要进一步的研究和开发,以克服在LMF加工中商业应用的这些限制.
更多相关视频
07:07Controlled-release of Chlorine Dioxide in a Perforated Packaging System to Extend the Storage Life and Improve the Safety of Grape Tomatoes
Published on: April 7, 2017
14:17The Portable Chemical Sterilizer PCS, D-FENS, and D-FEND ALL: Novel Chlorine Dioxide Decontamination Technologies for the Military
Published on: June 29, 2014
相关概念视频
Physical Methods for Controlling Microbial Growth: Radiation and Filtration
Methods of Sterilization I: Physical Methods
Steam sterilization uses non-toxic, low-cost moist heat in the form of saturated steam under pressure, which is fast, microbicidal, and sporicidal, and quickly warms and penetrates fabrics. Autoclaves, or steam sterilizers, expose each item to direct steam contact for a predetermined time at the necessary...
Physical Methods for Controlling Microbial Growth: Temperature
Cleaning, Sterilization, and Disinfection
Cleaning
The cleaning process usually involves using water with detergents or enzymatic cleaner and removing foreign material from objects and surfaces, including organic material such as body fluids or inorganic material like soil. Cleaning is performed before high-level disinfection and sterilization because foreign materials on the cover of the devices interfere with process...
Microorganisms in Agriculture and Food industry
Methods for Controlling Microbial Growth
