一项针对治疗师指导的数字认知行为疗法的研究方案,用于患有回避性/限制性食物摄入障碍的儿童及其父母
Julia E Engelkamp1, Lara-Marie Koeder1, Manuela Dalholf1
1Department of Psychology, Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy of Childhood and Adolescence, Konstanz University, Konstanz, Germany.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|February 27, 2026
概括
这项研究测试了一种数字认知行为疗法,用于患有回避性/限制性食物摄入障碍 (ARFID) 的儿童. 这项干预显示了增加治疗可访问性和为ARFID未来的数字健康解决方案提供信息的希望.
科学领域:
- 儿科心理学 儿科心理学
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 饮食障碍 饮食障碍 饮食障碍 饮食障碍
背景情况:
- 避免/限制性食物摄入障碍 (ARFID) 在儿童中很常见,导致严重的健康和心理社会问题.
- 有限的专业治疗服务可用于ARFID儿童.
- 数字干预提供了一个潜在的解决方案,以提高治疗的可访问性.
研究的目的:
- 评估治疗师指导的儿童ARFID数字干预的可行性和概念证明.
- 评估数字认知行为疗法 (CBT) 程序对ARFID的可接受性.
- 为未来数字ARFID干预的大规模随机对照试验的发展提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一个单臂干预试验,涉及40名被诊断患有ARFID的儿童 (8-14岁) 和他们的护理人员.
- 一个12个会议的数字CBT程序,结合视频治疗和自我引导模块.
- 在基线,中期治疗,治疗后和随访的评估,测量可行性,招聘,保留,ARFID症状,食物恐惧症和生活质量.
主要成果:
- 该研究主要侧重于评估可行性,招聘和保留率.
- 二次结果包括ARFID症状的变化,食物恐惧症和生活质量.
- 关于可行性和有效性的详细结果正在等待进一步分析.
结论:
- 治疗师指导的数字干预正在评估其在治疗儿童ARFID中的可行性和概念验证.
- 如果成功,这种数字方法可以显著改善德语地区ARFID的治疗机会.
- 结果将指导未来的研究,包括更大的随机对照试验和数字ARFID治疗的更广泛的发展.
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