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评估由ChatGPT与Google Gemini生成的患者教育指南 关于常见肝病状况:一个横截面研究
Priyal Patel1, Aamuktha Marepalli2, Krithika Nathan3
1Department of Internal Medicine, Worcestershire Royal Hospital, Worcester, United Kingdom.
我们比较了聊天GPT和谷歌双子的肝病患者教育指南. 两种AI模型都在复杂性和可靠性方面产生了相似的内容,尽管ChatGPT产生了更多的文本.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 肝病学患者教育 肝病学患者教育
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 越来越多地用于医疗保健,需要对人工智能生成的健康信息进行质量评估.
- 患者教育指南对于管理肝炎,肝硬化和非酒精性脂肪肝等肝病至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较由ChatGPT和Google Gemini生成的关于常见肝病的患者教育指南.
- 评估人工智能产生的健康内容的可访问性,清晰性和全面性.
主要方法:
- 人工智能生成的患者教育指南的比较分析.
- 使用了Flesch-Kincaid可读性测试,Quillbot用于相似性得分,DISCERN用于可靠性.
- 对单词数,句子数和可读性指标进行定量分析.
主要成果:
- 与谷歌双子相比,ChatGPT产生了更广泛的内容 (单词和句子).
- 两种人工智能模型之间在可读性,复杂性 (每个句子的单词,音节数,分级,易度得分) 或可靠性方面没有发现显著差异.
- 相似性得分也可以比较,表明一致的输出.
结论:
- 人工智能生成的健康信息需要改进以满足各种患者需求.
- 虽然人工智能显示出患者教育的潜力,但持续评估对于清晰度和平衡至关重要.
- 建议侧重于提高内容的可访问性和可靠性,以提高患者参与度.
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