在沙特阿拉伯,在患有裂唇和/或 palatus 的患者中查阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停
Muath S Alassaf1, Fatma Dawood Abdulhameed2, Ahmad A Othman3
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, King Fahad Hospital, Madina, Saudi Arabia.
概括
患有唇和/或裂的非综合症儿童表现出轻度阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 症状,如打. 常规查对于早期检测这些患者的呼吸道阻塞至关重要.
科学领域:
- 儿科肺病学 儿科肺病学
- 头骨面部异常 头骨面部异常
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
背景情况:
- 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 是患有唇裂和/或 palatal cleft (CLP) 的儿童的一个重大问题.
- 早期发现和管理OSA对于改善这一群体的健康结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在非综合征性沙特阿拉伯患者中查OSA.
- 在这个队列中确定与积极的OSA查结果相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项横截面分析研究.
- 231名患有CLP的非综合征患者 (2-18岁) 填写了37项调查问卷.
- 数据通过在线表格收集并分析.
主要成果:
- 平均年龄为7.5岁,男性为55.4%. 大多数患者体重不足 (70%).
- 在OSA阳性和阴性组之间没有发现显著的人口或临床差异.
- 在OSA风险组中观察到较高的OSA风险得分.
结论:
- 患有CLP的儿童可能会出现轻微的OSA症状,如打和噪音呼吸.
- 常规的临床查对于检测呼吸道阻塞的早期迹象至关重要.
- 需要进行进一步的研究,以将多睡眠学发现与该人群中的临床观察结果相关联.
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