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在中国黄河流域居民的生态环境质量和公共健康之间的合协调:修改的合协调模型方法
Jianhui Zhao1, Qian Xie2, Yuxia Liu3
1School of Management, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, China.
PloS one
|February 27, 2026
概括
工业增长影响环境质量和公共卫生. 这项研究发现,改善了中国生态环境质量与公共卫生之间的协调.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 区域经济学 区域经济学
背景情况:
- 工业发展推动了环境污染和气候变化,对公众健康产生了负面影响.
- 了解生态环境质量 (EEQ) 和居民公共健康 (PHR) 之间的相互作用对于可持续发展至关重要.
- 由于工业化,黄河流域 (YRBC) 面临着重大的环境和健康挑战.
研究的目的:
- 评估中国YRBC中EEQ和PHR之间的合协调程度 (CCD).
- 分析CCD的时空演变和区域差异.
- 确定影响CCD区域差异的因素.
主要方法:
- 对YRBC55个城市的面板数据分析 (2011-2022年).
- 用于量化EEQ和PHR水平的透方法.
- 修改的合协调度 (CCD) 模型.
- 达格姆吉尼系数,内核密度估计和马尔科夫链用于时空分析.
- 用于因子分析的二次性分配程序 (QAP).
主要成果:
- 无论是EEQ还是PHR,都显示出整体上升趋势,PHR有一些波动.
- 在YRBC及其子区域中,CCD稳步增加.
- 在CCD的区域差异缩小,由下降的吉尼系数表明.
- 核密度估计显示了CCD分布的向右转移和度增加.
- 区域人均GDP差异被确定为影响CCD差异的重要因素.
结论:
- 在YRBC中,EEQ和PHR之间存在积极和加强的协调.
- 改善环境质量和公共卫生的努力正在导致更好的综合发展.
- 解决区域经济差异是进一步加强和平衡合协调的关键.
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