出版动态 缺少证据的地方:在护理中绘制空的评论
Chiara Moreal1, Gaia Magro1, Daniela D'Angela1
1Department of Medicine, University of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Worldviews on evidence-based nursing
|February 28, 2026
概括
护理的空洞评论突出了研究缺口,指导了未来的研究议程. 将这些评论视为有价值的学术成果,可以将资源转向研究不足的主题,并促进研究中的公平.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 知识生产知识生产
- 制定研究议程 制定研究议程
背景情况:
- 社会政治和技术力量塑造了科学知识的生产.
- 空的评论,虽然有争议,但可以识别和优先考虑研究差距.
- 这项研究映射了护理科学中空的评论.
研究的目的:
- 系统地绘制在护理科学中发表的空评论.
- 了解护理中空评的特点和含义.
- 为研究议程提供信息,并为研究不足的主题分配资源.
主要方法:
- 根据既定指南 (Arksey & O'Malley,JBI,PRISMA-ScR) 进行的范围审查.
- 在开放科学框架注册的协议;搜索数据库和灰色文献.
- 使用修改后的框架总结数据:模式,进步,差距,实践证据和研究建议.
主要成果:
- 确定了15个空洞的评论,主要来自过去十年的高收入国家.
- 主题包括临床实践,教育,组织资源,产妇护理和心理健康.
- 建议强调了初级研究,工具开发,以及为资金和研究议程战略性地使用空审查.
结论:
- 护理领域的空洞审查表明被忽视或新兴的领域,有助于以公平为导向的研究重点.
- 合法化空洞的审查支持资助者和机构对知识差距的透明映射.
- 针对空审查的专用注册和报告标准可以提高透明度,并刺激有针对性的初级研究.
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