患者对手术中的息治疗的看法:一种定性研究
Claire Morton1, Amanda Reich2, Weijia Sun2
1Center for Surgery and Public Health, Brigham and Women's Hospital; Patient Reported Outcomes, Value, and Experiences Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital; Department of Surgery, Yale New Haven Hospital.
Journal of pain and symptom management
|February 28, 2026
概括
患者经常误解息治疗 (PC),将其等同于终身治疗. 然而,许多手术患者愿意讨论PC.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 老年医学 老年医学
背景情况:
- 息治疗 (PC) 在手术环境中的整合,尽管有专业建议,但仍未得到充分利用.
- 了解患者的观点对于改善PC在手术中的整合至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查患者的看法和影响息护理在外科实践中的整合情境因素.
- 探索严重疾病的老年人如何看待和参与手术治疗期间的息治疗.
主要方法:
- 采用民族学观察 (207) 和半结构化采访 (19),对重病的老年人进行手术.
- 专注于患者的意识,感知和与息护理相关的行为.
主要成果:
- 患者经常将息治疗等同于临终关怀或终身护理,认为它与手术恢复相冲突.
- 尽管有误解,但患者在外科咨询期间表达了与PC领域 (例如,心理社会负担) 保持一致的担忧.
- 患者对PC整合的接受度各不相同;一些人希望全面纳入,而另一些人则更喜欢外科医生只专注于技术方面.
结论:
- 患者对息治疗的理解往往仅限于生命终端护理,这阻碍了其融入外科手术途径.
- 患者愿意与外科医生讨论更广泛的PC问题,这表明了超越技术外科手术护理的增强整合的潜力.
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