全球用于重新处理内腔超声传感器的实践:来自WFUMB调查的见解
Susan Campbell Westerway1, Jocelyne M Basseal2, Carmel Moran3
1Faculty of Dentistry and Medical Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Ultrasound in medicine & biology
|February 28, 2026
概括
许多国际超声波用户无法获得感染预防指南和重新处理内腔 (EC) 超声波传感器的培训,从而增加了患者安全风险. 这突显了全球感染控制实践中的关键差距.
科学领域:
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 预防和控制感染的预防和控制.
- 超声波技术 超声波技术
背景情况:
- 内腔 (EC) 超声传感器需要特定的再处理协议来防止病原体的传播.
- 之前的调查表明,超声波设备的感染预防和控制 (IPC) 实践存在全球差异.
研究的目的:
- 评估全球可用的实践指南和培训,以重新处理EC超声波传感器.
- 确定目前在国际上用于EC超声传感器的再处理方法.
主要方法:
- 一项匿名在线调查通过世界医学和生物学超声波联合会 (WFUMB) 网站在全球范围内分发.
- 该调查包括六个问题,涵盖实践的国家,EC超声波的使用,传感器盖的使用,指南的可用性,培训和再加工方法.
主要成果:
- 来自105个国家的1436名受访者参与了调查.
- 只有37%的人报告获得了感染预防和控制 (IPC) 指南,而46%的人接受了重新处理EC传感器的培训.
- 高级消毒是最常见的再加工方法 (40%的受访者).
结论:
- 很大一部分国际超声波从业人员缺乏必要的IPC指导方针和EC传感器再处理培训.
- 不充分的再加工对传染病原体,包括人类乳头瘤病毒和艾滋病毒的传播构成重大风险.
- 迫切需要标准化协议和改进教育,以确保EC超声波程序的患者安全.
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